Non-spatial Measurement Calibration via Misalignment Database

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional product inspection systems using non-spatial cameras require costly high-precision mechanical translation stages and reduced throughput due to the need for precise alignment of devices under test (DUTs) with the camera's field of view.

Innovation Solution

The development of a misalignment calibration database that stores calibration data for various misalignment positions, allowing product inspection systems to calibrate measurements taken by non-spatial cameras without the need for precise alignment, thereby reducing the reliance on expensive mechanical translation stages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If precise alignment of DUT with camera field of view is required, then measurement accuracy is improved, but device complexity and cost increase due to high-precision mechanical translation stages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary alignment by capturing an image of the DUT using the spatial camera, determining its position and orientation, and calculating the required adjustment angles before taking measurements. This preliminary action eliminates the need for complex real-time alignment mechanisms during measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces high-precision mechanical translation stages with a computational approach using spatial and non-spatial cameras. Instead of mechanically adjusting the DUT or camera position, the system uses image processing and coordinate transformation algorithms to achieve accurate measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If precise alignment is required before measurement, then measurement accuracy is improved, but productivity decreases due to time-consuming alignment procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidinspection throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system captures the DUT image and determines its position and orientation before measurement, performing all necessary alignment calculations in advance. This allows the actual measurement process to proceed without time-consuming alignment adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous measurement by eliminating the need to stop and realign the DUT between measurements. Once the initial position and orientation are determined, multiple measurements can be taken continuously using the calculated alignment parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Measurement precision

If high-precision mechanical translation stages are used, then alignment accuracy is improved, but cost increases due to expensive mechanical equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive high-precision mechanical translation stages with a combination of spatial and non-spatial cameras along with computational algorithms. This substitution dramatically reduces hardware costs while maintaining or improving alignment accuracy through software-based coordinate transformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the spatial camera to create an image copy of the DUT's position and orientation, then uses this copied information to calculate alignment parameters for the non-spatial camera measurements, eliminating the need for direct mechanical positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12209953B2Non-spatial measurement calibration methods and associated systems and devices
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 RADIANT VISION SYSTEMS LLC
  • US12209953B2 patent drawing
  • US12209953B2 patent drawing
  • US12209953B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for calibrating non-spatial measurements of a device under test (DUT) for misalignment between the DUT and a non-spatial measurement device are disclosed herein. A system for generating a misalignment calibration database can include, for example, a non-spatial measurement device and a high-precision translation stage. The system can generate a misalignment calibration database by taking measurements of a DUT at multiple misalignment locations. A system for measuring a DUT can include, for example, a spatial measurement device, a non-spatial measurement device, a translation stage, and/or a carrier tray. The system can capture measurements of the DUT at a first position and calibrate the measurements for misalignment using calibration data corresponding to the first position. For example, the system can retrieve calibration data from a calibration misalignment system that was taken at the same and/or different locations proximate the position of the DUT.