Nozzle Head Holding Apparatus Using Negative Pressure Suction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic-component holding apparatuses are cumbersome and time-consuming to attach and detach nozzle heads, which reduces the efficiency of electronic-component mounting processes.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus employs a negative-pressure chamber system that allows the nozzle head to be easily attached and detached by controlling suction, using a head-related negative-pressure chamber supplied through a passage, enabling quick exchange of nozzle heads with or without manual or automatic assistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a head clamping device with engaging pin and cam plate is used to hold the nozzle head, then the nozzle head can be securely held, but the attachment and detachment process becomes cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure holding of nozzle headVSAvoidtime for attachment and detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical clamping system (engaging pin and cam plate) with an automated suction-based holding system. The head holding member uses a negative pressure chamber that applies suction force to automatically hold the nozzle head, eliminating the need for manual operation of the clamping device and significantly reducing attachment and detachment time while maintaining secure holding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs pneumatic principles by using a negative pressure chamber connected to a vacuum source. The negative pressure (suction) is applied to the head holding portion to securely hold the nozzle head. This pneumatic mechanism replaces the mechanical clamping system and enables automated, rapid attachment and detachment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Ease of operation

If manual operation of the head clamping device is required to attach and detach the nozzle head, then the operator can control the process, but the overall mounting efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator controlVSAvoidmounting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the head holding member to automatically grasp and release the nozzle head through controlled suction. The negative pressure chamber automatically holds the nozzle head when negative pressure is applied, and releases it when negative pressure is removed, eliminating the need for manual operation and significantly improving mounting efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical clamping system with an automated pneumatic system. The head holding member uses negative pressure to automatically attach and detach the nozzle head, transferring control from manual operation to automated pneumatic control, thereby improving productivity while maintaining ease of operation through simple pressure control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution facilitates rapid and efficient attachment and detachment of nozzle heads, improving the overall efficiency of electronic-component mounting by allowing for quick exchange of suction nozzles and heads, enhancing operational speed and reducing manual labor requirements.

Implementation Method 1

a head holding portion which holds, by suction, a to-be-held portion of the arbitrary plural-nozzle head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure (suction): Suction

Data Source

PatentUS7603766B2Electronic-component holding apparatus and mounting system
Publication Date: 2009.10.20 FUJI CORP
  • US7603766B2 patent drawing
  • US7603766B2 patent drawing
  • US7603766B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic-component holding apparatus and an electronic-component mounting system each of which assures that a nozzle head holding a plurality of suction nozzles is easily attached to, and detached from, a head holding member, are provided. A suction surface of a head holding member is held in close contact with a to-be-sucked surface of a revolver head so as to define a head-related negative-pressure chamber that holds the revolver head by utilizing suction. The revolver head is revolved, and moved upward and downward, with the head holding member.