Object-Shaped Master Control for Intuitive Remote Robot Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional remote control robot systems with master devices and slave arms provide poor handling feel for operators, making it difficult to intuitively manipulate objects using the slave arm.

Innovation Solution

A remote control robot system where the master device imitates the shape of the object to be handled, allowing operators to manipulate the slave arm by mimicking the behavior of the object, with a control device that synchronizes the slave arm's actions based on the master device's position and posture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a master arm or end effector is used as the master device, then the slave arm can be controlled to follow the master device posture, but the handling feel for the operator is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling feelVSAvoidmaster device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The master main body is designed to imitate or copy the shape and appearance of the object to be handled by the slave arm. This allows the operator to manipulate the master device with natural hand movements and gestures, improving handling feel and intuitiveness without requiring complex mechanical master arms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If the master device imitates the shape of the object, then the operator can instinctively manipulate the slave arm, but the master device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstinctive operationVSAvoidmaster device design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The master main body copies only the essential external shape and appearance of the object, not its internal structure or complexity. This allows instinctive manipulation while keeping the device structure relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

Complex mechanical linkages are replaced with electronic sensors and control systems that detect the position and posture of the master main body and transmit this information to control the slave arm, simplifying the mechanical structure while maintaining operational intuitiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If the master main body imitates the contour of the object, then handling precision is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling precisionVSAvoidmaster device fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The contour of the object is copied to create the master main body shape, which improves handling precision by allowing natural manipulation. Modern manufacturing techniques like 3D scanning and additive manufacturing make this copying process relatively simple and cost-effective

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The manufacturing approach is changed from traditional complex mechanical fabrication to modern techniques such as molding or 3D printing, which can easily replicate complex contours and shapes while simplifying the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10980605B2Remote control robot system
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KK
  • US10980605B2 patent drawing
  • US10980605B2 patent drawing
  • US10980605B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A remote control robot system includes a slave arm, a master main body imitating the shape of an object handled by the slave arm, a manipulation receiving device configured to receive manipulation of an operator based on the position and posture of the master main body, and a control device configured to control operation of the slave arm based on the manipulation received by the manipulation receiving device so that behavior of the object corresponds to behavior of the master main body.