On-Die Termination Control Using Latency Blocks for Impedance Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ODT control devices struggle to accurately control the active period of the ODT enable signal at shorter clock frequencies, leading to difficulties in measuring termination impedance in semiconductor memory devices.

Innovation Solution

An ODT control device that utilizes a latency block to generate a latency control signal based on internal clock information, enabling flexible control of termination impedance through an ODT block and enable signal generation block, which compares control signals to produce an ODT enable signal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the clock frequency is shortened to improve data transfer speed, then productivity increases, but the ability to control the active period of the ODT enable signal deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer speedVSAvoidcontrol of active period
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dynamic latency control mechanism that adjusts the active period of the ODT enable signal based on clock frequency. The latency block receives a latency control signal and dynamically modifies the timing characteristics of the ODT enable signal, allowing the system to adapt to different clock frequencies while maintaining accurate control of the active period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the timing parameters of the ODT enable signal by introducing a latency control mechanism. The latency block modifies the active period duration based on the latency control signal, which is generated in response to the clock frequency. This parameter adjustment allows accurate control even at shorter clock frequencies where conventional fixed-timing approaches fail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the active period control is made flexible to accommodate varying clock frequencies, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in active period controlVSAvoidODT control circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the ODT control function into separate modular blocks: an input buffer for signal conditioning, a latency block for timing adjustment, an enable signal generation block for active period control, and an ODT block for impedance control. This segmentation allows each block to perform its specific function independently, making the overall system more manageable and adaptable to different clock frequencies without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a latency block as an intermediary component between the ODT control signal input and the enable signal generation. This intermediary block receives the latency control signal and translates it into appropriate timing adjustments for the ODT enable signal, providing flexible active period control while isolating the complexity within a dedicated module rather than distributing it throughout the entire control circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7342412B2Device for controlling on die termination
Publication Date: 2008.03.11 SK HYNIX INC
  • US7342412B2 patent drawing
  • US7342412B2 patent drawing
  • US7342412B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An on die termination (ODT) control device includes a latency block for buffering an ODT control signal to output a latency control signal by selecting one of a plurality of intermediate control signals, which are generated by sequentially delaying the buffered ODT control signal in synchronization with an internal clock, based on first latency information; an enable signal generation block for comparing a first control signal with a second control signal in response to the latency control signal to thereby produce an ODT enable signal based on the compared result; and an ODT block for controlling a termination impedance based on the ODT enable signal.