Offset Joystick Handle Layout for Wrist-Rotation Vehicle Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing control sticks for vehicles like telehandlers and skid-steers lack ergonomic design and efficient control mechanisms, particularly in allowing for intuitive wrist rotation and simultaneous control of vehicle and attachment movements, leading to reduced operator comfort and increased operational complexity.

Innovation Solution

The development of an offset control stick system with a housing, motion sensor, and an offset handle that forms a gap with the shaft, enabling wrist rotation and simultaneous control of vehicle and attachment movements through a T-BAR control system with L-shaped safety bars, allowing for intuitive control and reduced operator strain.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional control stick with a handle aligned with the shaft axis is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the operator cannot perform intuitive wrist rotation and simultaneous control of vehicle and attachment movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrist rotation controlVSAvoidhandle offset structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is offset from the shaft axis, creating an asymmetric configuration that enables intuitive wrist rotation control. The offset handle allows the operator's wrist to rotate naturally while controlling both vehicle movement and attachment operations simultaneously, resolving the contradiction between operational ease and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Adaptability or versatility

If control sticks are provided on opposing sides of the seat, then simultaneous control of vehicle and attachment is enabled, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous control capabilityVSAvoiddual control stick system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each control stick is designed with multi-functional capability, where the offset handle on each stick can control both vehicle movement and attachment operations. This universal design reduces the need for separate control mechanisms, allowing simultaneous control while managing system complexity through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the handle is offset from the shaft axis forming a gap, then ergonomic wrist rotation is enabled, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator comfortVSAvoidhandle-to-shaft alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control stick is segmented into distinct components: the shaft, the offset handle, and the connecting mechanism. This segmentation allows for modular manufacturing where each component can be produced separately with standard tolerances, then assembled to achieve the required offset configuration, reducing overall manufacturing precision requirements while maintaining operator comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12123168B2Offset control stick system and method
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 MANITOU EQUIPMENT AMERICA LLC
  • US12123168B2 patent drawing
  • US12123168B2 patent drawing
  • US12123168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A joystick controller is provided that has a housing and a correlated output device supported within the housing. A socket has a shaft and a base. As the shaft is moved, the base interacts with the correlated output device to control a vehicle and/or an attachment. The operator user grips a handle that is transversely coupled to the shaft at an angle. The joystick has two control axes that provide a rotational feel for the control of the vehicle and/or attachment.