Transparent Resin Layer for OLED Display Panel Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing of organic light emitting display devices is complicated by the need for support pins that must be of precise length to avoid color mixing or Newton ring phenomena, and the materials used for these pins have a short service life.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating at least one first transparent resin layer between the organic light emitting layer and the cover plate to support the space between them, eliminating the need for support pins and using transparent resins or their mixtures with added scattering or antioxidant particles to enhance light extraction and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If support pins are used to support the space between the cover plate and the array substrate, then the structural stability is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirement increases due to strict height requirements to avoid color mixing or Newton ring phenomena

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidsupport pin height precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the support pins from the device structure and replaces them with a transparent resin layer that fills the space between the cover plate and array substrate. This extraction eliminates the need for precise support pin height control while maintaining the necessary spacing and structural stability through the resin's volumetric presence rather than discrete pin support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent resin layer acts as an intermediary material that replaces the functional role of support pins. Instead of using discrete pins with specific heights, the resin provides continuous support and maintains the required spacing between components, thereby eliminating the manufacturing precision issues associated with pin height while preserving structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Length of stationary object

If support pins are used to maintain the space between the cover plate and the array substrate, then the spacing is maintained, but the device complexity increases due to the need for precise pin height control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace between cover plate and array substrateVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the support pin component entirely from the device architecture and replaces it with a transparent resin layer. This simplifies the device structure by eliminating discrete support elements and their associated height control requirements, while the resin's ability to maintain spacing is achieved through its application as a continuous material layer rather than through precisely engineered pin heights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter of support from discrete dimensional control (pin height) to continuous material application (resin layer thickness). This parameter transformation simplifies the manufacturing process by allowing spacing control through material deposition techniques rather than requiring precise mechanical dimensioning and assembly of support pins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If traditional support pins are used, then the manufacturing process is simplified in terms of component selection, but the service life is reduced due to the material of the support pins

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent selectionVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional support pin material (which has limited service life) with an organic resin material that is inherently compatible with the OLED structure and environment. The resin layer, while simpler to manufacture with, provides enhanced long-term stability and resistance to degradation, effectively trading the ease of using standard pin materials for superior durability through material selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs a transparent resin material that combines the necessary mechanical properties for spacing maintenance with chemical stability and resistance to degradation. This composite approach creates a support structure that is both easy to manufacture and highly durable, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and service life by selecting a material that excels in both aspects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This simplifies the manufacturing process, improves display quality by avoiding pin-related issues, and extends the service life of the display device by using transparent resins with added particles that enhance light extraction and resistance.

Implementation Method 1

at least one first transparent resin layer is disposed between the organic light emitting layer and the cover plate to support a space between the organic light emitting layer and the cover plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical support:

Implementation Method 2

using transparent resins or their mixtures with added scattering or antioxidant particles to enhance light extraction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Implementation Method 3

using transparent resins or their mixtures with added scattering or antioxidant particles to enhance light extraction and durability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation resistance: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS9680130B2Display devices, display panels and manufacturing methods therefor
Publication Date: 2017.06.13 SHANGHAI TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9680130B2 patent drawing
  • US9680130B2 patent drawing
  • US9680130B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, a display panel and a manufacturing method therefor are disclosed. The display panel can include a cover plate; an array substrate disposed opposite to the cover plate; an organic light emitting layer, which is of a top-emitting type or a bottom-emitting type, disposed between the cover plate and the array substrate; and at least one first transparent resin layer disposed between the organic light emitting layer and the cover plate. With the solution in the disclosure, the method for manufacturing the display panel is simplified.