OLED Display Touch Driver Integration on Window

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing OLED displays face challenges in reducing thickness while maintaining touch sensing functionality, as the flexible printed circuit touch board is typically thick and wide, and not easily bendable, which hinders the overall slimness and flexibility of the device.

Innovation Solution

The touch driver is formed on the inner side of the window instead of the flexible printed circuit board, allowing for a reduction in the thickness and width of the touch board, and enabling easier bending, thus reducing the overall thickness of the OLED display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the flexible printed circuit touch board is used for touch sensing, then touch sensing functionality is achieved, but the thickness and width of the OLED display increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensing functionalityVSAvoidthickness of display
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The touch driver is integrated directly onto the window layer, merging the touch sensing control function with the display structure. This eliminates the need for a separate flexible printed circuit touch board, thereby reducing the overall thickness while maintaining complete touch sensing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The touch driver function is extracted from the flexible printed circuit board and placed directly on the window layer. This separation allows the flexible printed circuit board to be reduced in size and thickness, as it no longer needs to accommodate the touch driver components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the flexible printed circuit touch board is used, then touch sensing is enabled, but the device becomes less flexible and harder to bend

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensing capabilityVSAvoidflexibility and bendability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the touch driver directly onto the window layer, the design eliminates the rigid flexible printed circuit board structure. This merging of functions allows the touch sensing system to maintain capability while significantly improving the overall flexibility and bendability of the display device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the flexible printed circuit touch board is used, then touch sensing functionality is provided, but the overall width of the display increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensing functionalityVSAvoidwidth of display
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The touch driver is merged with the window layer structure, eliminating the need for a separate flexible printed circuit board that would extend the display width. This integration maintains full touch sensing functionality while reducing the overall width of the display device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10175843B2Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display including touch sensor
Publication Date: 2019.01.08 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10175843B2 patent drawing
  • US10175843B2 patent drawing
  • US10175843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display is disclosed. In one aspect, the OLED display includes a display substrate, an encapsulation substrate formed over the display substrate, and a window formed over the encapsulation substrate, wherein the window includes a surface facing the display substrate. The OLED display further includes a contact sensing layer formed on the surface of the window and a touch driver formed on the surface of the window and electrically connected to the contact sensing layer, wherein the touch driver is configured to drive the touch sensing layer.