Optical Package Cap Assembly to Separate Solder and Adhesive

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for connecting a cap to a support substrate in optical packages often result in electrical malfunctions due to the mixing of soldering material and adhesive, which can lead to short circuits, and require a larger substrate surface area to prevent mixing.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of assembly means that provide a separation between the soldering material and the adhesive, either by distance or through structural modifications in the cap and substrate, such as through holes or trenches, to prevent mixing and allow for a controlled electrical connection using soldering material like solder wire or bumps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If soldering material is deposited far from the adhesive to avoid mixing, then electrical malfunction is prevented, but substrate surface area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidsubstrate surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate surface is segmented into distinct functional zones: a first zone for adhesive deposition and a second zone for soldering material deposition. These zones are spatially separated to prevent mixing while maintaining electrical connectivity. The segmentation allows each material to be placed optimally without interfering with the other, resolving the contradiction between reliability and surface area usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the substrate are assigned different local qualities or functions. The first zone is optimized for adhesive bonding with appropriate surface properties, while the second zone is optimized for soldering with suitable electrical and thermal characteristics. This local differentiation enables effective use of substrate area while ensuring reliable electrical connections without mixing of materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If soldering material and adhesive are kept separate, then electrical malfunctions are prevented, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly structure is segmented into distinct functional zones on the substrate, with the first zone dedicated to adhesive and the second zone dedicated to soldering material. This spatial segmentation simplifies the assembly process by providing clear guidelines for material placement, reducing the need for complex assembly procedures while maintaining reliability through prevented mixing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables reliable electrical connection between the cap and substrate without the risk of malfunctions and reduces the required substrate surface area, ensuring effective separation of soldering material and adhesive to prevent mixing.

Implementation Method 1

a cap fixed to the support substrate by adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

second electrical contacts connected to the first electrical contacts by a soldering material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentUS20240421176A1Optical package comprising a cap and a support substrate connected together
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 STMICROELECTRONICS INT NV
  • US20240421176A1 patent drawing
  • US20240421176A1 patent drawing
  • US20240421176A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical package comprising a support substrate including first electrical contacts, a cap fixed to the support substrate by adhesive and comprising second electrical contacts connected to the first electrical contacts by a soldering material, a separation structure disposed between the soldering material and the adhesive