Optical Securing Datum for Secure Remote Video Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video systems used for remote control of guided vehicles face challenges in ensuring the reliability and security of image transmission, as errors can occur during processing, transmission, or display, leading to discrepancies between the image captured by the camera and the image displayed remotely, which can compromise safety, especially in critical operations like rail transport.

Innovation Solution

The method involves generating an optical securing datum that is superimposed onto the image captured by the camera, creating a secure optical image which is then converted into a video signal, allowing for real-time verification of image integrity and conformity between the captured and displayed images, using an optical securing data generator and detection device to ensure the image displayed remotely matches the original image.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If video signals are transmitted through complex electronic systems with multiple components, then remote control functionality is enabled, but the reliability of image transmission deteriorates due to potential errors and malfunctions in each component

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control functionalityVSAvoidimage transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by generating an optical securing datum and superimposing it onto the optical image before the image is captured by the photosensitive receiver. This securing datum is embedded in advance into the video signal, allowing verification of image integrity before transmission occurs. The securing mechanism is prepared and integrated into the imaging process beforehand, preventing potential tampering or errors rather than detecting them after transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the optical securing datum in the received video signal and verifying whether it matches the originally embedded datum. This creates a closed-loop verification system where the received image is compared against the expected securing datum, providing real-time feedback on transmission integrity. If discrepancies are detected, the system can identify and correct errors or reject compromised images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If image processing operations such as compression, filtering, and encoding are applied, then transmission efficiency is improved, but image integrity deteriorates due to potential distortion and loss of original image data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidimage integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The optical securing datum is embedded onto the optical image before any processing operations such as compression, filtering, or encoding are applied. This ensures that the securing datum is present in the original unprocessed image data, allowing verification of integrity even after subsequent processing. The securing mechanism is established beforehand, creating a reference point that remains valid through all transmission and processing stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The optical securing datum acts as an intermediary element that bridges the original image and the processed transmitted signal. It serves as a verification marker that survives through compression and encoding processes, allowing the receiver to authenticate that the processed image maintains fidelity to the original. The securing datum mediates between the need for efficient processing and the requirement for integrity verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the video transmission network is used with variable transmission time, then network flexibility is improved, but image accuracy deteriorates due to jitter causing replication or removal of video signal parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork flexibilityVSAvoidimage accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback by detecting and verifying the optical securing datum in the received video signal after transmission through the variable-time network. This verification process provides real-time feedback on whether jitter or timing variations have caused replication or removal of image parts. The securing datum serves as a reference that reveals any distortions introduced by network timing variations, allowing the system to identify and correct accuracy issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The securing datum is embedded into the video signal before transmission through the network with variable transmission time. This preliminary embedding creates a stable reference marker that remains intact despite timing variations and jitter during transmission. The securing mechanism is established beforehand, providing a means to verify image accuracy even after the signal has been subjected to network timing variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures the secure and reliable transmission of images by verifying the integrity and conformity of the image in real-time, reducing the risk of errors and malfunctions, thereby enhancing the safety and reliability of remote vehicle control systems.

Implementation Method 1

an optical module able to optically superpose said securing image including said optical securing datum, and said image of said object, in order to form, on the basis of the superposition of said image of said object and said securing image, a secure optical image of said object intended to act upon the photosensitive receiver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical superposition: Interference

Implementation Method 2

a camera (11), including said photosensitive receiver (111), which can be carried on board said vehicle (1) or remotely located in relation to a control station (2), said photosensitive receiver (111) being able to convert light radiation into a video signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10462427B2Securing remote video transmission for the remote control of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2019.10.29 SIEMENS MOBILITY SAS
  • US10462427B2 patent drawing
  • US10462427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system secure remote video transmissions for the remote control of a vehicle. The system secures the remote transmission of an image via a photosensitive receiver of a camera capable of remotely displaying the image. The system contains an optical securing information generator capable of generating optical securing information and an optical module capable of optically superimposing a securing image including the optical securing information and the image of the object to form a secured optical image for acting on the photosensitive receiver capable of generating a video signal. The system couples a device for remotely receiving the video signal from the video system to a device for processing the video signal. The video signal processing device is capable of detecting, reading and extracting optical securing information in the video signal of the secured optical image. The system has a display device for displaying the optical securing information.