Optical Waveguide Board Supporting Member Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing optical waveguide boards face challenges in enhancing transmission efficiency due to positional deviations in the smooth surface and via holes, leading to reduced optical signal transmission efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The optical waveguide board incorporates supporting members with a conduction portion and a smooth surface to reflect optical signals, using semiconductor materials for precise formation of these components, which enhances the reflection performance and positional precision, thereby improving transmission efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If mirrors and via holes are formed in the optical wiring layer using conventional methods, then the optical waveguide board can be manufactured, but positional deviations occur between the smooth surface and via holes, reducing optical signal transmission efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional precision of smooth surface and via holesVSAvoidoptical signal transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting member is divided into distinct functional portions: a conduction portion for electrical connection and a smooth surface portion for optical reflection. This segmentation allows each portion to be optimized independently for its specific function, with the conduction portion providing precise electrical alignment and the smooth surface providing optimal optical reflection, thereby resolving the positional deviation issue between these components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for the optical element, establishes electrical connection through the conduction portion, and enables optical signal reflection through the smooth surface portion. By integrating these functions into a single component, the invention eliminates positional deviations that would occur if these features were formed separately in the optical wiring layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If the optical waveguide board uses conventional wiring board structures, then manufacturing is straightforward, but transmission efficiency deteriorates at high operating speeds due to noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission speedVSAvoidsignal transmission quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces conventional electrical signal transmission through wiring boards with optical signal transmission through the optical waveguide. By substituting electrical signals with optical signals, the system achieves higher transmission speeds and immunity to electromagnetic noise, thereby improving both productivity and reliability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical waveguide acts as an intermediary medium that converts electrical signals from the conduction portion into optical signals for transmission, and then converts them back to electrical signals at the receiving end. This intermediary optical transmission path eliminates the noise and interference problems associated with direct electrical wiring at high operating speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The enhanced precision and reflection performance of the smooth surface and conduction portion in the optical waveguide board lead to improved optical signal transmission efficiency, even at high operating speeds, reducing noise and enabling broader bandwidth signal transmission.

Implementation Method 1

a smooth surface configured to reflect the optical signal appearing between the corresponding one of the light receiving and emitting elements and the optical waveguide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS8506175B2Optical waveguide board
Publication Date: 2013.08.13 SHINKO ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
  • US8506175B2 patent drawing
  • US8506175B2 patent drawing
  • US8506175B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical waveguide board includes: an optical waveguide configured to transmit an optical signal to and from a light receiving element and a light emitting element; wiring patterns that are electrically connected with the light receiving and emitting elements, respectively; and supporting members disposed on the wiring patterns on sides of end parts of the optical waveguide, the supporting members supporting the light receiving and emitting elements, respectively; wherein each of the supporting members includes: a conduction portion that electrically connects a corresponding one of the light receiving and emitting elements and the wiring pattern; and a smooth surface configured to reflect the optical signal appearing between the corresponding one of the light receiving and emitting elements and the optical waveguide.