Packet-Clocked TI ADC Correction for Bias, Gain, and Phase Errors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional error estimation and correction technologies for time-interleaved analog-to-digital converters (TI ADCs) face challenges with increasing channel integration, leading to high hardware complexity and reduced stability, making accurate correction difficult, especially in dense channel integration scenarios.

Innovation Solution

An error compensation correction system and method that includes a master clock module, packet clock module, error correction module, adaptive processing module, and overall MUX circuit, which packet sub-ADCs and use packet clock modules to generate and synchronize operation clocks, correct bias, gain, and clock phase errors, and synthesize corrected data, reducing hardware complexity and improving stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional error correction technology is used with increasing number of TI ADC channels, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction precisionVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the TI ADC system into multiple independent sub-ADC channels, each with its own error correction processing. By dividing the error correction task into channel-specific segments rather than processing all channels through a single complex system, the hardware complexity is reduced while maintaining correction precision for each channel independently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary error correction processing within each sub-ADC channel before the signals are combined. By pre-correcting bias, gain, and clock phase errors at the channel level before multiplication and summation, the system avoids the need for complex post-processing of the combined signal, thereby reducing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If more channels are integrated in TI ADC, then productivity is improved, but reliability decreases due to mutual influence of estimation results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesampling rateVSAvoidcorrection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the TI ADC into multiple independent sub-ADC channels, each processing signals independently with separate error estimation and correction. This segmentation prevents mutual interference between channels during error estimation, improving reliability while maintaining high productivity through parallel processing of multiple channels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local error correction processing to each sub-ADC channel individually, allowing each channel to have optimized correction parameters adapted to its specific characteristics. This localized approach prevents errors in one channel from affecting the estimation accuracy of other channels, thereby improving overall system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If more sample points are used for estimation in dense channel integration, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveestimation accuracyVSAvoidconvergence time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary error estimation and correction within each sub-ADC channel using a limited number of sample points. By completing the essential error correction before the full signal processing chain, the system achieves good estimation accuracy without requiring excessive sample points, thus reducing convergence time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial correction processing to each channel individually rather than processing all channels simultaneously with full sample sets. This partial action approach achieves sufficient estimation accuracy for each channel using fewer sample points, reducing the total time required for convergence across the entire TI ADC system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11239852B2Error compensation correction system and method for analog-to-digital converter with time interleaving structure
Publication Date: 2022.02.01 NO 24 RES INST OF CETC
  • US11239852B2 patent drawing
  • US11239852B2 patent drawing
  • US11239852B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an error compensation correction system and method for an analog-to-digital converter with a time interleaving structure, the system includes an analog-to-digital converter with a time interleaving structure, a master clock module, a packet clock module, an error correction module, an adaptive processing module and an overall MUX circuit. Through the error compensation correction system and method for the analog-to-digital converter with a time interleaving structure according to the present disclosure, lower correction hardware implementation complexity and higher stability are ensured. The system and method according to the present disclosure are particularly suitable for interchannel mismatch error correction of dense channel time interleaving ADC, and the performance of the time interleaving ADC is improved.