Paddle Card Signal Conversion for Fabric Cable Assemblies

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Solution Overview

Problem

In high-performance computing (HPC) systems, the processing capabilities outpace networking capabilities, leading to idle processors and network bottlenecks due to separate fabric interface controllers, which hinder efficient data transmission and reception.

Innovation Solution

Integrating the fabric interface controller with the processor or processor package and using a twin-axial cable with a connector housing and paddle card to convert proprietary-based signals to standard-based signals, enabling direct and efficient communication across standard-based interfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a separate fabric interface controller is used to interface with external switch fabric, then the processor can communicate with external networks, but the processor sits idle while network data is transmitted or received, reducing productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessor utilizationVSAvoidnetwork transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the fabric interface controller directly into the processor package, merging previously separate components (processor and fabric interface controller) into a unified structure. This integration eliminates the bottleneck caused by separate controllers, allowing the processor to remain active during network data transmission and reception, thereby improving processor utilization and reducing idle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If proprietary-based signal pathways are used for internal fabric, then the fabric interface controller can be integrated with the processor, but conversion to standard-based interfaces is required at connecting points, increasing device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidsignal conversion complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a signal conversion interface as an intermediary component that bridges the proprietary-based internal fabric signal pathways and the standard-based external interfaces. This mediator enables seamless translation between different signal protocols, allowing the integrated processor-fabric interface controller to communicate efficiently with external networks using standard interfaces without compromising internal data transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9356372B2Techniques to convert signals routed through a fabric cable assembly
Publication Date: 2016.05.31 INTEL CORP
  • US9356372B2 patent drawing
  • US9356372B2 patent drawing
  • US9356372B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples are disclosed for converting signals routed through a fabric assembly. In some examples, a connector housing may house a paddle card having a first edge portion coupled to a twin-axial cable having first signal pathways capable of routing first signals to/from a fabric controller integrated with a processor/processor package. The paddle card may have a second edge portion that may couple with an external fabric connector including a second plurality of signal pathways. In some examples, first signals received at the first edge portion may be converted to second signals following a coupling of the second edge portion with the external fabric connector. The second signals may then be routed via the second signal pathways included in and/or coupled with the external fabric connector. Other examples are described and claimed.