Circuit Board Light Source Arrays for Component Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Locating specific components on larger circuit boards with arrays of similar components is difficult and time-consuming, even with printed designations, due to the complexity and size of the boards.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating light sources arranged in arrays along orthogonal axes on the circuit board, controlled by a controller to illuminate and highlight the location of components using various techniques such as Cartesian coordinates, color, intensity, and patterns, allowing for efficient visual identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If light sources are added to highlight component locations, then component identification efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent identification efficiencyVSAvoidcircuit board structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light sources are segmented into multiple independent LED elements arranged in arrays along orthogonal axes. Each LED can be independently controlled to highlight specific component locations, allowing the system to maintain simplicity through modular segmentation while achieving effective component identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The LED arrays serve multiple functions: they highlight component locations during assembly, identify components during testing, and guide maintenance procedures. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing versatile benefits across different operational phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple light sources are arranged in arrays along orthogonal axes, then component location identification precision is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent location identification precisionVSAvoidlight source array fabrication difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The identification system is segmented into two independent arrays of light sources arranged along orthogonal axes. This segmentation allows each array to be manufactured and positioned separately, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while enabling precise component location identification through coordinate intersection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The LEDs can change colors to indicate different component types or states. This adds a dimension of information without requiring additional light source arrays, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while enhancing identification precision through color coding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method effectively directs the user's attention to specific components, reducing errors and increasing efficiency in identifying components on complex circuit boards, whether during assembly, testing, or maintenance procedures.

Implementation Method 1

The circuit board can include a plurality of light sources. The light sources can be disposed in arrays and aligned along two axes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8319501B2Optical component identifier
Publication Date: 2012.11.27 XEROX CORP
  • US8319501B2 patent drawing
  • US8319501B2 patent drawing
  • US8319501B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit board including a plurality of components; a plurality of light sources aligned along at least one axis; and a controller configured to activate the light sources to identify at least one of the components. The components on the circuit board can be identified by the light sources in response to a variety of conditions.