PCB Mounting Clamp for Electronic Component Fixation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to effectively fix electronic components on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) while spacing the PCB from adjacent components, avoiding the need for post-processing methods like soldering or adhesive application, and ensuring efficient layout and productivity.

Innovation Solution

A clamp with a fixing part that surrounds electronic components, a connection part penetrating the PCB, and a spacing part to maintain distance from adjacent components, eliminating the need for post-processing and enabling efficient PCB layout.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electronic components are fixed on PCB using conventional methods (soldering or adhesive), then reliable fixation is achieved, but post-processing steps are required which reduce productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation reliabilityVSAvoidassembly productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the fixation function from the PCB itself and transfers it to a separate clamp component. The clamp is pre-assembled with the electronic component, and then the entire assembly is attached to the PCB by simply inserting the connection part through a hole, eliminating the need for soldering or adhesive application while maintaining reliable fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If multiple separate components (fixation element and spacing element) are used, then specific functions are achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation and spacing capabilityVSAvoidclamp structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the fixation function and the spacing function into a single integrated clamp component. The clamp body simultaneously provides mechanical fixation through its pressing part and maintains spacing through its positioning part, reducing the number of separate components needed and simplifying the overall assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The clamp is designed as a multi-functional component that performs multiple tasks: it fixes the electronic component to the PCB, maintains the required spacing between components, and provides structural support. This universal design eliminates the need for separate fixation elements and spacing elements, reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If PCB is placed close to adjacent components to maximize space utilization, then area efficiency is improved, but spacing requirements for heat-generating and high-voltage components are not met

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePCB layout densityVSAvoidthermal and electrical interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp serves as an intermediary element between the PCB and adjacent components. Through its positioning part, the clamp maintains the required spacing distance, acting as a mediator that prevents direct contact between the PCB and heat-generating or high-voltage components, thereby eliminating thermal and electrical interference while allowing dense PCB layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The clamp securely fixes electronic components on the PCB without requiring soldering or adhesive, allowing for improved PCB layout and increased productivity by spacing the PCB from adjacent components.

Implementation Method 1

The fixing part has elasticity to press the electronic component toward the PCB.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10219382B2Clamp and display device including same
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10219382B2 patent drawing
  • US10219382B2 patent drawing
  • US10219382B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, since the electronic components are fixed on the PCB by the clamp, post processing, such as soldering or application of an adhesive, may be not needed. Also, since the PCB can be spaced from the adjacent configurations by the clamp, the efficient layout of the PCB is possible, resulting in an improvement of productivity of the PCB. In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a clamp comprises a fixing part configured to surround at least one part of the outer surface of an electronic component, a connection part extending from the fixing part, and penetrating a Printed Circuit Board (PCB), an interference part provided in at least one of the fixing part or the connection part, and configured to be interfered by the PCB and a spacing part protruding from at least one of the connection part or the fixing part.