Pen-Shaped Coordinate Device with Dual-Mode Input and Wide Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pen-shaped mice have limitations in accuracy for inputting stroke data and imaging range, and electronic pens often require battery level notification methods that are easily overlooked.

Innovation Solution

A pen-shaped device with a relative coordinate detecting circuit and signal transmitter, and electronic equipment that switches between absolute and relative coordinates based on position, uses a common lens for wide imaging, and notifies battery level through writing logs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a pen-shaped mouse uses an optical system with a common lens for waveguides, then the configuration is simple, but the imaging range becomes small

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration simplicityVSAvoidimaging range
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the optical system into separate functional components: a first optical system for guiding light from the light source to the reading surface, and a second optical system for guiding reflected light to the imaging element. This segmentation allows each optical system to be optimized independently, enabling a wider imaging range while maintaining configuration simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a pen-shaped mouse is used for stroke data input, then it is easy to hold and saves space, but the input accuracy is low compared to electronic pens

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveholdabilityVSAvoidstroke data input accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the pen-shaped device universal by equipping it with both relative coordinate detection capability (for mouse functionality) and absolute coordinate detection capability (for electronic pen functionality). This allows the single device to perform both cursor movement and high-accuracy stroke data input, eliminating the need to switch between devices while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If battery remaining level is displayed on screen, then information is provided, but the user frequently overlooks the display

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery level informationVSAvoiduser awareness
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses color changes in the displayed battery icon to indicate different battery levels. The icon changes from green to yellow to red as the battery level decreases, providing intuitive visual feedback that is difficult to overlook. This color-coded system makes battery status immediately recognizable without requiring the user to actively monitor numerical values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-accuracy stroke data input, wide imaging range, and easy battery level notification, enhancing user experience and device functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a waveguide that guides light from the light source to the reading surface and a waveguide that guides light reflected by the reading surface to the imaging element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a waveguide that guides light from the light source to the reading surface and a waveguide that guides light reflected by the reading surface to the imaging element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical waveguide: Waveguide (optics)

Data Source

PatentUS12353652B2Coordinate output device, pen-shaped device, and electronic equipment
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 WACOM CO LTD
  • US12353652B2 patent drawing
  • US12353652B2 patent drawing
  • US12353652B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a coordinate output device that outputs absolute coordinates indicating a position in a predetermined region or relative coordinates, according to a position indicated by a position indicator. The coordinate output device continues to output the relative coordinates while the absolute coordinates are not acquired, and starts output of the absolute coordinates and stops the output of the relative coordinates in response to acquisition of the absolute coordinates.