Autonomous Pet-Area Cleaning Robot With Activity-Triggered Dispatch

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cleaning robots lack the ability to autonomously detect and respond to pet activity in pet areas, such as litter boxes, dog doors, and bird cages, leading to inefficient and scattered pet debris cleaning, which burdens pet owners and contributes to household mess.

Innovation Solution

An autonomous cleaning robot equipped with sensors to detect pet activity, a controller to navigate to pet areas, and a cleaning assembly to execute cleaning missions with adjustable vacuum power and cleaning modes, including a two-stage cleaning process to minimize debris scattering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If cleaning robots perform general area cleaning, then overall household cleanliness is improved, but pet debris in specific pet areas is not promptly cleaned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepet debris cleaning efficiencyVSAvoidresponse time to pet activity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of pet activity using sensors (weight sensors, motion sensors, cameras) before debris is scattered. When pet activity is detected, the cleaning robot is immediately dispatched to the pet area to clean before debris tracking occurs, preventing the problem rather than reacting to it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where sensors continuously monitor pet areas for activity indicators (weight changes, motion, camera detection). When debris or activity is detected, the system automatically triggers a cleaning mission, creating a closed-loop responsive cleaning system that adapts to real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If sensors continuously monitor pet areas for pet activity, then cleaning response time is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsensor energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous monitoring, the system uses periodic detection triggered by specific events. Sensors are activated when pet activity is detected (weight sensor triggers, motion detected), and the cleaning robot navigates to the area only when needed. This event-driven approach maintains high detection reliability while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Productivity

If the cleaning robot uses high vacuum power to clean pet areas, then debris removal efficiency is improved, but debris scattering increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal efficiencyVSAvoiddebris scattering
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection and navigation to the pet area before initiating high-power vacuuming. The robot first locates the exact position of pet debris using sensors and camera identification, then positions itself optimally before activating high vacuum power. This preliminary positioning prevents debris scattering by ensuring the vacuum intake is already in the correct location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies high vacuum power locally only at the specific pet area where debris is detected, rather than using high power throughout the entire cleaning path. The vacuum power is concentrated at the debris location identified by sensors and camera, maximizing removal efficiency while minimizing the area affected by potential scattering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The autonomous cleaning robot efficiently and promptly cleans pet areas, reducing the burden on pet owners and enhancing household cleanliness by automatically detecting pet activity and deploying cleaning operations, thereby minimizing debris tracking into other areas.

Implementation Method 1

The autonomous cleaning robot includes a suction system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

sensors to detect pet activity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSensing:

Data Source

PatentUS11191407B2Cleaning of pet areas by autonomous cleaning robots
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 IROBOT CORP
  • US11191407B2 patent drawing
  • US11191407B2 patent drawing
  • US11191407B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An autonomous cleaning robot includes a drive operable to move the autonomous cleaning robot across a floor surface; a cleaning assembly configured to clean the floor surface; a receiver configured to receive an indication of cat activity in a cat box; and a controller configured to navigate the autonomous cleaning robot to the cat box to execute a cleaning mission in response to the received indication of cat activity.