Photoelectric Conversion Signal Processing With Parallel AI Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing photoelectric conversion apparatuses with a single processing unit based on a learned model face challenges in processing speed and load, which can lead to decreased performance in advanced signal processing tasks.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates multiple AI processing units with different learned models on a second substrate, each processing signals from photoelectric conversion units with distinct color filters, allowing for parallel processing and optimized signal handling for various color filters, thereby increasing processing speed and reducing heat generation and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single processing unit performs signal processing based on a learned model, then the apparatus structure is simplified, but processing speed decreases and the processing load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing unit structureVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single processing unit into multiple AI processing units (first AI processing unit, second AI processing unit, etc.), each capable of independently performing signal processing based on learned models. This segmentation enables parallel processing of signals from different photoelectric conversion units, thereby increasing overall processing speed and reducing the processing load on each individual unit while maintaining relatively simple apparatus structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single processing unit performs signal processing, then device complexity is reduced, but heat generation increases and power consumption rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing unit structureVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the processing function across multiple AI processing units, the patent distributes heat generation across multiple components rather than concentrating it in a single unit. This dispersion of thermal load reduces the temperature increase in any one location and allows for better heat management, while still achieving the desired signal processing functionality with relatively simple apparatus structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If multiple AI processing units with different learned models are used, then processing speed and image quality are enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidprocessing unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different learned models to different AI processing units based on their specific functions. Each AI processing unit is optimized with a learned model tailored to its particular processing requirements (e.g., different color filters, different processing tasks), thereby achieving high processing speed and image quality for each specific function while maintaining overall apparatus simplicity through this targeted, localized optimization approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the processing speed and efficiency of signal processing, allows for optimized processing of signals from different color filters, and reduces heat generation and power consumption, leading to improved image quality and accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a photoelectric conversion region 101 in which a plurality of photoelectric conversion units are arranged

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20240089617A1Photoelectric conversion apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.03.14 CANON KK
  • US20240089617A1 patent drawing
  • US20240089617A1 patent drawing
  • US20240089617A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A photoelectric conversion apparatus has a first filter arranged so as to correspond to a first photoelectric conversion unit and a second filter arranged so as to correspond to a second photoelectric conversion unit. The photoelectric conversion apparatus has a first processing unit configured to process an output signal from the first photoelectric conversion unit and having a first learned model, and a second processing unit configured to process an output signal from the second photoelectric conversion unit and having a second learned model different from the first learned model.