Placer Gold Processing System with Detection and Magnetite Separation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing placer-gold processing systems are inefficient in locating and extracting placer gold, leading to wasted time and resources as they do not effectively assist prospectors in identifying or isolating gold-bearing sites.

Innovation Solution

A placer-gold processing system comprising a gold-concentrator assembly, a gold-detection assembly, and a magnetite-separator assembly, which work together to concentrate, detect, and separate gold and magnetite particles, optimizing gold recovery and reducing the need for unproductive prospecting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If traditional placer mining methods are used, then gold extraction can be performed, but time is wasted in searching for placer gold and identifying productive sites

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime wasted in prospectingVSAvoidefficiency of gold location
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The gold-detection assembly performs preliminary detection of gold particles in the water stream before the main processing occurs. This allows prospectors to identify productive sites in advance, avoiding wasted time on unproductive locations and enabling targeted extraction operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides visual feedback through the gold-detection assembly that indicates the presence and concentration of gold particles in real-time. This feedback mechanism guides prospectors to productive areas and allows for continuous optimization of the extraction process based on actual gold availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If simple separation methods are used, then the system remains simple, but fine gold recovery is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefine gold recoveryVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into distinct functional modules: the gold-concentrator assembly for initial concentration, the gold-detection assembly for visualization, and the magnetite-separator assembly for removing magnetic minerals. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in a specific task, achieving high fine gold recovery while maintaining overall system manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gold-detection assembly acts as an intermediary between the concentrator and the final recovery process. It provides visual confirmation of gold particles, allowing operators to adjust subsequent processing steps to optimize recovery of fine gold without requiring complex automated control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If magnetite particles are not separated, then the processing system remains simple, but fine gold recovery is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefine gold recoveryVSAvoidseparator assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetite-separator assembly utilizes the magnetic properties of magnetite particles to separate them from gold. By converting the potentially harmful effect of magnetic interference into a useful separation mechanism, the system achieves improved fine gold recovery through a relatively simple magnetic separation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances gold recovery by efficiently diverting gold-bearing materials, visually detecting gold, and separating magnetite, thereby saving time and resources by quickly identifying productive gold-bearing sites and improving fine gold recovery.

Implementation Method 1

retard, at least in part, the motion of the placer gold relative to the flowing water as the flowing water moves through the gold-detection assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

a magnetite-separator assembly being configured to: (a) receive, at least in part, the flowing water and the magnetite particles received, at least in part, from the upstream section of the placer-gold processing system; and (b) divert, at least in part, the magnetite particles that are received toward a magnetite output area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Implementation Method 3

Gold-bearing material is placed at the top of the box. The material is carried by the current through the volt where gold and other dense material settles out behind the riffles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDensity: Density Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS9375726B2Apparatus including placer-gold processing system and method therefor
Publication Date: 2016.06.28 JOHNS BRENT
  • US9375726B2 patent drawing
  • US9375726B2 patent drawing
  • US9375726B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus includes a placer-gold processing system, including: (A) an upstream section; (B) a gold-concentrator assembly being configured to be in fluid communication with the upstream section; (C) a gold-detection assembly being configured to be in fluid communication with the gold-concentrator assembly; and (D) a magnetite-separator assembly being configured to be in fluid communication with the gold-concentrator assembly.