Plasma Processing Apparatus Gas Space Discharge Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plasma processing apparatuses face challenges in sufficiently suppressing abnormal discharges in the gas space due to high frequency voltage, leading to unstable plasma processing.

Innovation Solution

A plasma processing apparatus with a high frequency power source connected between a reference electrode and a base stand, incorporating a gas storage unit and a blocking mechanism that blocks the gas introducing port to maintain the gas at the same potential as the base stand, preventing potential differences and suppressing abnormal discharges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If cooling gas is supplied to the gap between substrate and base stand, then substrate cooling is achieved, but abnormal discharge occurs in the gas space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate temperature controlVSAvoidplasma processing stability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gas space is segmented into multiple regions by providing partition walls that extend from the base stand toward the substrate. This divides the continuous gas space into separate zones, reducing the path length for electrical discharge and weakening the electric field strength across the gas space, thereby suppressing abnormal discharge while maintaining cooling functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Partition walls are introduced as intermediary structures within the gas space. These walls act as physical barriers that interrupt the direct electrical field path through the cooling gas, serving as mediators that prevent abnormal discharge without interfering with the thermal conduction function of the cooling gas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If partition walls are added to suppress abnormal discharge, then plasma processing stability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma processing stabilityVSAvoidgas space structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The partition walls are merged with the base stand structure, forming an integrated component rather than separate additions. The partition walls are provided as protrusions from the base stand surface, combining the base stand's support function with the partition walls' discharge suppression function into a single unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base stand is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for the substrate, conducts heat away from the substrate through cooling channels, and suppresses abnormal discharge through integrated partition walls. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses abnormal discharges in the gas space, ensuring stable plasma processing by maintaining the gas at the same potential as the base stand, even when high frequency voltage is applied.

Implementation Method 1

a high frequency power source connected between a reference electrode and a base stand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma generation: Plasma

Implementation Method 2

a blocking mechanism configured to block a gas introducing port of the gas storage unit... maintaining the gas at the same potential as the base stand, preventing potential differences and suppressing abnormal discharges

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical potential equalization: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentUS10141164B2Plasma processing apparatus and plasma processing method
Publication Date: 2018.11.27 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US10141164B2 patent drawing
  • US10141164B2 patent drawing
  • US10141164B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plasma processing apparatus and a plasma processing method are provided which can sufficiently suppress an abnormal discharge in a gas space. A plasma processing apparatus includes a high frequency power source connected between a processing chamber and a base stand; a gas storage unit provided within the base stand and configured to store a gas; a blocking mechanism configured to block a gas introducing port of the gas storage unit; and a connection unit configured to connect a space between a disposition position of a wafer and the base stand, to the gas storage unit.