Plasma Processing Holding Sheet Contact State Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in plasma processing is the generation of wrinkles in holding sheets and substrates due to their thinness, leading to insufficient contact between the substrate and the stage, resulting in non-uniform etching, local temperature increases, and abnormal discharging, which can damage the substrate, holding sheet, and electrostatic chuck, thereby reducing product yield.

Innovation Solution

A plasma processing method and apparatus that includes a determining process to assess the contact state between the holding sheet and the stage before plasma etching, ensuring a good contact state is maintained through the use of a fixing mechanism and a gas determination system to prevent wrinkles and ensure proper adhesion, thereby improving the plasma processing outcome.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a thin holding sheet is used to enable easy bending and handling, then the handling properties are improved, but wrinkles are generated in the holding sheet causing abnormal discharge and temperature increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling propertiesVSAvoidplasma process stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The holding sheet is subjected to preliminary heating before plasma processing, which pre-activates the adhesion promoter and ensures optimal bonding conditions during the subsequent plasma process, preventing wrinkles and abnormal discharge

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature of the holding sheet is controlled as a critical parameter during mounting and plasma processing. By maintaining the holding sheet at a specific temperature range, the adhesion between the holding sheet and substrate is optimized, preventing wrinkle formation while preserving the thin sheet's handling advantages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the holding sheet is pressed by the stage to improve contact, then contact uniformity is improved, but wrinkles are generated due to the thin and easily bent nature of the sheet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact uniformityVSAvoidwrinkle generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature of the holding sheet is elevated during the mounting process, which increases the flexibility and adhesion of the sheet material. This allows the sheet to conform to the stage surface without generating wrinkles, achieving uniform contact through thermal activation rather than mechanical pressing alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If plasma processing is performed without verifying contact state, then processing efficiency is improved, but non-uniform etching and abnormal discharge occur reducing product yield

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidproduct yield
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A contact state detection mechanism is implemented that provides real-time feedback on the contact uniformity between the holding sheet and stage. Based on this feedback, the system can adjust processing parameters or trigger re-mounting procedures, ensuring that plasma processing only proceeds when optimal contact conditions are verified, thus preventing defects and maintaining high yield

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the yield of the product by ensuring uniform etching and preventing damage to the substrate, holding sheet, and electrostatic chuck by confirming a good contact state before plasma etching, thus maintaining the integrity of the processing equipment and improving the quality of the processed substrate.

Implementation Method 1

The electrostatic suction mechanism applies a voltage to an electrode for electrostatic chucking (hereinafter, refer to as ESC electrode), and sucks the holding sheet to the stage by Coulomb force or Johnson-Rahbeck force acting between the ESC electrode and the holding sheet.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoulomb force: Coulomb's Law

Implementation Method 2

The electrostatic suction mechanism applies a voltage to an electrode for electrostatic chucking (hereinafter, refer to as ESC electrode), and sucks the holding sheet to the stage by Coulomb force or Johnson-Rahbeck force acting between the ESC electrode and the holding sheet.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJohnson-Rahbeck force: Electrostatic Induction

Implementation Method 3

a plasma process of etching the substrate by exposing a surface of the substrate to plasma

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Data Source

PatentUS10297489B2Plasma processing method and plasma processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.05.21 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10297489B2 patent drawing
  • US10297489B2 patent drawing
  • US10297489B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plasma processing method includes a mounting process of mounting a holding sheet holding a substrate in a stage provided in a plasma processing apparatus, and a fixing process of fixing the holding sheet to the stage. The plasma processing method further includes a determining process of determining whether or not a contact state of the holding sheet with the stage is good or bad after the fixing process, and a plasma etching process of etching the substrate by exposing a surface of the substrate to plasma on the stage, in a case in which the contact state is determined to be good in the determining process.