Plasma-Treated Maltose Micro-Needles for Tip Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The fine needles of micro-implements formed from maltose are prone to absorbing moisture, leading to a collapse of their sharp tips and increased pain for patients during use.

Innovation Solution

The method involves irradiating the fine needles with plasma light to strengthen their surfaces and refine the maltose aggregates, preventing tip collapse and enhancing penetration efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If fine needles are formed of maltose to reduce medical waste, then environmental benefit is improved, but the fine needles are prone to absorbing moisture causing tip collapse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedical wasteVSAvoidtip shape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies plasma light irradiation to create a modified surface layer on the maltose fine needles that acts as a protective barrier, effectively creating an 'inert' environment on the needle surface that resists moisture absorption from the surrounding air, thus preventing tip collapse while maintaining the biodegradable maltose composition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure by combining maltose with other materials through plasma light irradiation, forming a composite material that retains the biodegradable properties of maltose while gaining enhanced moisture resistance and structural stability from the plasma-modified components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If fine needles have sharpened cone-shaped tips to reduce insertion pain, then patient comfort is improved, but the tips become rounded when maltose absorbs moisture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion comfortVSAvoidtip sharpness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The plasma light irradiation creates a protective surface layer that acts as an inert barrier against moisture, preserving the sharp cone-shaped tip geometry by preventing the moisture-induced softening and rounding that would otherwise occur in the maltose material

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

3Ease of manufacture

If fine needles are made from maltose aggregates, then manufacturing ease is improved, but penetration time into the body is extended

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneedle formationVSAvoidpenetration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies plasma light irradiation to change the physical and chemical parameters of the maltose surface, modifying its molecular structure and density to accelerate dissolution and penetration rates while maintaining the aggregate-based manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach prevents the collapse of fine needle tips, reduces patient discomfort, and shortens the time required for the drug to penetrate the body, while also reducing medical waste and environmental impact.

Implementation Method 1

irradiating the fine needles with plasma light to strengthen surfaces of the fine needles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma light: Plasma

Implementation Method 2

irradiating the fine needles with plasma light to refine an aggregate of maltose that forms each fine needle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma light: Light

Data Source

PatentUS20250177289A1Micro-implement and method of manufacturing micro-implement
Publication Date: 2025.06.05 MICRO COMPLEX LLC
  • US20250177289A1 patent drawing
  • US20250177289A1 patent drawing
  • US20250177289A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a micro-implement according to a present embodiment is a method for manufacturing a micro-implement having one or more fine needles formed of maltose mixed with a drug, and a substrate on which the fine needles are mounted. The method includes irradiating the fine needles with plasma light to strengthen surfaces of the fine needles.