Plasma Source Divided Electrodes Ferrite Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plasma generation apparatuses face challenges in achieving high plasma density and uniformity, particularly for large-area target substrates, due to increased power loss and non-uniformity, and are limited by standing wave effects when using 13.56 MHz power supplies.

Innovation Solution

A plasma source device with a pair of divided electrodes and a ferrite structure that concentrates a strong magnetic field towards the target substrate, using additional pairs of divided electrodes and ferrite structures arranged in a linear or matrix configuration to enhance plasma generation uniformity and prevent electrode damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If large parallel electrodes are used to handle large-area target substrates, then the treatment area is increased, but power loss and plasma non-uniformity are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment areaVSAvoidpower loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode is divided into multiple segments (first electrode segment, second electrode segment, third electrode segment) arranged in a specific pattern. This segmentation allows the magnetic field to be concentrated more effectively toward the target substrate while reducing the overall electrode size, thereby decreasing power loss while maintaining treatment area coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A ferrite structure is introduced as an intermediary material between the electrode segments. The ferrite structure concentrates the magnetic field generated by the electrode segments toward the target substrate, enabling efficient plasma generation with reduced electrode size and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If large parallel electrodes are used to handle large-area target substrates, then the treatment area is increased, but plasma non-uniformity is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment areaVSAvoidplasma uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode is divided into multiple segments (first electrode segment, second electrode segment, third electrode segment) arranged in a specific pattern. This segmentation allows the magnetic field to be concentrated more effectively toward the target substrate while reducing the overall electrode size, thereby decreasing power loss while maintaining treatment area coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A ferrite structure is introduced as an intermediary material between the electrode segments. The ferrite structure concentrates the magnetic field generated by the electrode segments toward the target substrate, enabling efficient plasma generation with reduced electrode size and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Power

If 13.56 MHz power supply is used, then plasma generation is achieved, but standing wave effect limits the treatable substrate size

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma generation capabilityVSAvoidtreatable substrate size
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode is divided into multiple segments (first electrode segment, second electrode segment, third electrode segment) arranged in a specific pattern. This segmentation allows the magnetic field to be concentrated more effectively toward the target substrate while reducing the overall electrode size, thereby decreasing power loss while maintaining treatment area coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode segments are arranged in a specific three-dimensional configuration with the ferrite structure, creating a focused magnetic field distribution that overcomes the standing wave limitation and enables treatment of larger substrates at 13.56 MHz.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves high plasma density and uniformity, reduces power loss, and prevents electrode damage, improving the efficiency of semiconductor manufacturing processes by concentrating the magnetic field and minimizing standing wave effects.

Implementation Method 1

a ferrite structure comprising a portion interposed between the first divided electrode and the second divided electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field concentration: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a ferrite structure comprising a portion interposed between the first divided electrode and the second divided electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerromagnetism: Ferromagnetism

Implementation Method 3

A high power RF signal is applied between the two electrodes, whereby the reaction gas is converted to a high energy plasma

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 4

the reaction gas is converted to a high energy plasma, which is a charged aggregate of ionized atoms and molecules

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma generation: Plasma

Data Source

PatentUS11127570B2Plasma source and plasma generation apparatus using the same
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 RES & BUSINESS FOUND SUNGKYUNKWAN UNIV
  • US11127570B2 patent drawing
  • US11127570B2 patent drawing
  • US11127570B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plasma source device includes a pair of divided electrodes including a first divided electrode and a second divided electrode spaced apart from each other and electrically coupled to each other; and a ferrite structure comprising a portion interposed the first divided electrode and the second divided electrode.