Plug Socket Ejection Mechanism for Jam-Free Emergency Vehicle Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing plug connection systems used in emergency vehicles often experience uneven ejection due to force application at specific points, leading to potential jamming and unreliable contact between the plug and socket, necessitating a solution for reliable operation and consistent connection.

Innovation Solution

A plug connection system with a locking mechanism that fixes the ejection element in a receiving position upon plugging, ensuring reliable contact, and automatically releases when the plug is pulled out or actuated by an automatic release mechanism, ensuring consistent ejection and reconnection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If compression spring contacts are used to eject the plug, then the plug can be ejected from the socket, but the ejection force is applied unevenly at certain points causing the plug and socket to jam

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection functionVSAvoidcontact reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection device is divided into multiple independent compression spring contacts (at least two) distributed around the plug connection area. Each contact applies ejection force at different locations, segmenting the total ejection force to achieve more uniform distribution and prevent jamming while maintaining the ability to eject the plug reliably

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compression spring contacts are strategically positioned at specific locations around the plug to create localized ejection forces. By optimizing the spatial distribution and positioning of these contacts, the system achieves uniform overall ejection effect while each contact performs its local ejection function independently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If the plug connection system is designed for automatic release, then no time needs to be spent on releasing, but the contacting and connection between socket and plug must always be perfect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection speedVSAvoidcontact reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking device is designed to automatically lock the ejection element in its initial position before the plug is even inserted. This preliminary locking action ensures that when the plug is connected, the ejection force is immediately available but contained, allowing for rapid automatic release while maintaining perfect contact during the connected state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically maintains perfect contacting and connection through the self-locking mechanism of the locking device and the self-adjusting compression spring contacts. The compression springs automatically adjust to maintain optimal contact pressure, and the locking device automatically engages to hold the connection stable without requiring manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides reliable and automatic ejection and reconnection of the plug, ensuring consistent contact and preventing jamming, while ensuring proper alignment and secure engagement of contacts for efficient energy and data transfer in emergency vehicles.

Implementation Method 1

the ejection element is designed as an ejection sleeve that can be moved from the receiving position into the ejection position by means of a spring element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP2849291B1Plug-in connection system with a socket and a plug
Publication Date: 2017.04.05 GIFAS ELECTRIC
  • EP2849291B1 patent drawing
  • EP2849291B1 patent drawing
  • EP2849291B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a plug connection system with a socket (10) and a plug (12) which can be ejected from the socket (10) by means of an ejection device (26) comprising an ejection element (28) adjustable between a receiving position (B) and an ejection position (A), wherein the ejection element (28) is fixed in the receiving position (B) by means of a locking device (40) displaced into a locking position (S), which can be moved into a release position (F) by means of an automatic release mechanism (52) or by pulling the plug (12) out of the socket (10), thereby making the ejection element (28) adjustable to the ejection position (A). The invention further relates to a socket (10) and a plug (12) for a plug connection system, as well as a method for actuating a plug connection system with a socket (10) and a plug (12).