PMIC Boot Timing Circuit Using Capacitor Parallel Switching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current PMIC boot timing control methods are challenging due to varying voltage and timing requirements for different timing control circuits, especially since PMICs lack internal non-volatile storage, making it difficult to achieve consistent boot timing without an internal code.

Innovation Solution

A PMIC boot timing circuit comprising a PMIC, capacitors, and a triode, where buck modules generate multiple voltages, and the triode controls capacitor connections in parallel to adjust voltage thresholds, enabling flexible timing generation and normal boot sequences without relying on non-volatile memory.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If PMIC omits internal non-volatile storage device to streamline the structure, then device complexity is reduced, but the ability to store internal code and achieve consistent boot timing is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePMIC structureVSAvoidboot timing consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the non-volatile storage function from the PMIC and relocates it to an external NVM device. The PMIC retains only the essential power management functions while the timing control circuit handles code retrieval from external memory, achieving structure simplification without sacrificing boot timing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a timing control circuit as an intermediary between the PMIC and external NVM. This mediator manages the boot sequence by controlling voltage generation, coordinating data transfer from external memory to PMIC, and ensuring proper timing synchronization, thereby compensating for the removed internal storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If different timing control circuits have different voltage and timing requirements, then adaptability to various circuits is improved, but the difficulty of achieving universal control method increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming control circuit compatibilityVSAvoidcontrol method
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent configures different capacitance values for specific timing control circuits based on their individual requirements. Each circuit receives customized timing parameters through its local capacitor configuration, allowing the same PMIC to adapt to multiple circuit types without complex control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent achieves adaptability by changing the capacitance parameter of the timing capacitor. Different capacitance values directly affect the RC time constant, thereby adjusting the boot timing to match different timing control circuit requirements. This simple parameter adjustment provides versatility without increasing control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for the generation of different timing requirements and normal boot sequences by adjusting voltage thresholds, ensuring the entire panel operates correctly, eliminating the need for internal non-volatile memory devices in PMICs.

Implementation Method 1

the first buck module generates a first voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuck converter:

Implementation Method 2

the second buck module generates a second voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuck converter:

Implementation Method 3

the third buck module generates a third voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuck converter:

Implementation Method 4

the direct current source charges the first capacitor to a first voltage threshold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Implementation Method 5

the direct current source charges the first capacitor and the second capacitor to a second voltage threshold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS20190207512A1PMIC boot timing circuit and PMIC boot timing determination method
Publication Date: 2019.07.04 SHENZHEN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICON DISPLAY TECH CO LTD
  • US20190207512A1 patent drawing
  • US20190207512A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a PMIC boot timing circuit and a PMIC boot timing determination method. The circuit includes a PMIC, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, and a triode, wherein the PMIC includes a first buck module, a second buck module, a third buck module and a direct current source; one end of the first capacitor is connected to the direct current source, and the other end of the first capacitor is grounded; one end of the second capacitor is connected to one end of the direct current source, and the other end of the second capacitor is connected to the drain of the triode; the source of the triode is grounded, and the gate of the triode is connected to the PMIC. Compared with the related art, the circuit and the method provided by the present disclosure can achieve different timing generation and normal boot timing.