Porous Sample Support Body With Partition Grooves for Region Isolation
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Solution Overview
Problem
In existing sample targets with porous alumina layers, liquid samples can spread from one region to another during ionization, leading to incomplete analysis and contamination between measurement regions.
Innovation Solution
A sample support body with a substrate and a porous layer featuring partition grooves that separate regions, where the grooves are wider than they are deep, preventing sample spread and allowing for efficient ionization and mass spectrometry.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a porous alumina layer is used for sample ionization, then ionization efficiency is improved, but sample spread between regions occurs
Solution Approach 1:
The front surface of the porous layer is divided into multiple independent measurement regions by forming partition grooves. These grooves physically separate the regions, preventing liquid samples from spreading between them while maintaining the ionization functionality of the porous alumina material in each region.
Solution Approach 2:
Different regions on the front surface are given distinct functions through partitioning. Each measurement region can be optimized for specific ionization tasks, and the partition grooves create local boundaries that control sample flow patterns, ensuring samples remain confined to their designated regions.
2Productivity
If multiple measurement regions are created for simultaneous analysis, then productivity is improved, but sample contamination between regions increases
Solution Approach 1:
The front surface is segmented into multiple measurement regions that can simultaneously accommodate different liquid samples. The partition grooves ensure complete isolation between regions, allowing parallel analysis of multiple samples without cross-contamination, thereby increasing productivity while maintaining precision.
3Manufacturing precision
If partition grooves are formed to prevent sample spread, then region isolation is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The partition grooves are formed within the porous alumina layer, utilizing the material's inherent porous structure. This approach integrates the partitioning function into the existing porous layer without requiring additional complex structures, maintaining simplicity while achieving effective region isolation.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The partitioned sample support body effectively contains and ionizes samples within defined regions, preventing cross-contamination and enabling accurate mass spectrometry analysis.
Implementation Method 1
a porous layer provided on the substrate and having a front surface on a side opposite to the substrate; the porous layer includes a main body layer having a plurality of holes opening to the front surface
Implementation Method 2
a component of the sample is ionized by irradiating the layer of porous alumina on which the sample is disposed with laser light
Data Source
AI summary
A sample support body is used for ionizing a component of a sample. The sample support body includes: a substrate; a porous layer provided on the substrate and having a front surface on a side opposite to the substrate; and a partition portion partitioning the front surface into a first region and a second region. The porous layer includes a main body layer having a plurality of holes opening to the front surface. The partition portion includes a partition groove formed on the front surface so as to pass between the first region and the second region.


