Posture Changing Unit for Sealant Application

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing seal agent application systems for large works, such as automobile windshields, face challenges with large occupation areas and complex control systems, particularly when using vertical articulated robots, which require significant space and intricate control mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A seal agent application system featuring a moving device with a movable unit, elevating unit, and posture changing unit that includes pivot mechanisms to adjust the nozzle's position and orientation, allowing for efficient movement and control along horizontal and vertical axes, reducing the system's occupation area and simplifying control operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a vertical articulated robot is used to move the nozzle, then the system can apply seal agent along three-dimensional work shapes, but the occupation area becomes large and control becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to apply seal agent along three-dimensional work shapesVSAvoidoccupation area of the system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The moving device is segmented into multiple independent units: a movable unit that travels along guide portions, an elevating unit that moves vertically, and a posture changing unit that adjusts nozzle orientation. This segmentation allows each component to have a compact footprint while collectively achieving three-dimensional seal agent application capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a movable unit that travels along guide portions extending in a first horizontal direction, while the support portion extends in a second horizontal direction orthogonal to the first. This two-dimensional guide structure enables compact spatial arrangement while maintaining three-dimensional application capability through the elevating and posture changing units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a vertical articulated robot is used to move the nozzle, then the system can apply seal agent along three-dimensional work shapes, but the control system becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to apply seal agent along three-dimensional work shapesVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is segmented into three independent control units corresponding to the three functional units: movement control for the movable unit, elevation control for the elevating unit, and posture control for the posture changing unit. This segmentation simplifies control by breaking down the complex three-dimensional positioning task into three independent one-dimensional control problems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The posture changing unit includes a first pivot mechanism and a second pivot mechanism that enable dynamic adjustment of the nozzle's orientation. The first pivot mechanism changes the tilting angle about a first axis, while the second pivot mechanism changes the tilting angle about a second axis, allowing adaptive positioning for three-dimensional work shapes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the posture of the work is changed to apply seal agent, then seal agent can be applied along three-dimensional shapes, but the apparatus scale becomes large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to apply seal agent along three-dimensional work shapesVSAvoidapparatus scale
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of changing the posture of the work to achieve three-dimensional seal agent application, the invention inverts the approach by keeping the work stationary and changing the posture of the nozzle through the elevating unit and posture changing unit. This inversion allows compact apparatus design while maintaining three-dimensional application capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide portions extend in a first horizontal direction, while the support portion extends in a second horizontal direction orthogonal to the first. This orthogonal arrangement in two horizontal dimensions, combined with vertical elevation, creates a compact three-dimensional workspace without requiring large apparatus scale.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11167306B2Application system, operation system, and posture changing unit
Publication Date: 2021.11.09 HIRATA CORPORATION
  • US11167306B2 patent drawing
  • US11167306B2 patent drawing
  • US11167306B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An application system includes an application unit including a nozzle configured to discharge a seal agent to a work, and a moving device configured to move the application unit. The moving device includes a movable unit, an elevating unit, and a posture changing unit configured to be raised and lowered by the elevating unit and support the application unit. The nozzle includes a proximal end and a distal end portion configured to discharge the seal agent. The posture changing unit includes a pivot mechanism configured to make the application unit pivot about a vertical axis, and a pivot mechanism configured to make the application unit pivot about a horizontal axis. The vertical axis and the nozzle are located on the same axis, and the vertical axis and the horizontal axis cross on a center axis of the nozzle.