Secondary Battery Pouch Bridge Geometry for Bat-Ear Wrinkle Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing of pouch-type secondary batteries often results in wrinkles, specifically bat-ear shaped wrinkles, when the battery case is folded, which reduces capacity and increases the risk of cracks and damage.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a pouch sheet with bilaterally symmetrical accommodation grooves and a bridge connecting them, where the bridge protrudes upward and has a rounded upper end, is used to optimize the folding process, preventing or minimizing wrinkles by ensuring proper alignment and sealing of the electrode assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the pouch is folded to manufacture the secondary battery, then the battery can be assembled in a compact form, but wrinkles having a bat-ear shape occur on the folded portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery assembly formVSAvoidwrinkle occurrence on folded portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-forming accommodation grooves and a bridge structure on the pouch sheet before the folding operation. The grooves are positioned to receive the electrode assembly, and the bridge connects these grooves to provide structural support during folding, preventing wrinkles from forming on the folded portion while maintaining compact assembly capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If the pouch is folded to increase battery capacity, then more electrode assembly can be accommodated, but wrinkles and cracks occur reducing structural integrity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the pouch sheet into distinct functional zones: accommodation grooves that receive the electrode assembly and a bridge structure that connects these grooves. This segmentation allows the pouch to be folded to increase capacity while the bridge structure maintains structural integrity and prevents crack formation along the fold lines

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If the pouch is folded without proper structural support, then manufacturing is simpler, but wrinkles and cracks occur increasing the risk of damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding process simplicityVSAvoidwrinkles and cracks on folded portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing structural support (the bridge connecting the accommodation grooves) only at the specific locations where wrinkles and cracks are most likely to occur during folding. This localized reinforcement maintains ease of manufacture while preventing harmful defects on the folded portion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11799122B2Pouch for a secondary battery including a bridge and accommodation grooves
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US11799122B2 patent drawing
  • US11799122B2 patent drawing
  • US11799122B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a secondary battery includes a forming step of pressing a pouch sheet by using a press die so that left and right accommodation grooves, which are bilaterally symmetrical to each other and are opened upward, and a bridge connecting the left and right accommodation grooves to each other are formed in the pouch sheet, wherein the bridge protrudes upward with respect to bottom surfaces of the left and right accommodation grooves, and a curved portion having a rounded shape is formed on an upper end of the bridge, a seating step of seating an electrode assembly in one of the left and right accommodation grooves, and a folding step of folding the pouch sheet so that the left and right accommodation grooves face each other.