Power Amplifier Control for Electromagnetic Defrost Heat Limits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refrigeration and freezing devices using electromagnetic waves for defrosting generate excessive heat, affecting the environment, reducing the service life and continuous operating time of components, and leading to energy waste.

Innovation Solution

A control method for a heating device that adjusts the output power of a power amplifier based on the working efficiency, using a dissipating fan to manage heat output and frequency adjustments to optimize defrosting efficiency and reduce energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the power amplifier operates at high output power to improve defrosting efficiency, then the defrosting speed increases, but the heat output increases causing environmental impact and energy waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefrosting efficiencyVSAvoidheat output
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operating parameters of the power amplifier by adjusting output power based on working efficiency at different frequencies. The controller monitors the working efficiency and dynamically adjusts the output power parameter to maintain it below the threshold, thereby reducing heat output while preserving adequate defrosting efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the controller continuously monitors the working efficiency of the power amplifier and uses this information to adjust the output power. This closed-loop control ensures that the heat output is kept below the threshold while maintaining optimal defrosting performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the power amplifier operates continuously at high power to maintain defrosting function, then the defrosting capability is ensured, but the service life of the power amplifier decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefrosting capabilityVSAvoidservice life of power amplifier
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operating parameters by adjusting output power based on monitored working efficiency. By keeping the power amplifier operating within optimal efficiency parameters, the thermal stress and wear are reduced, extending its service life while maintaining defrosting capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-monitoring and self-adjustment through the controller that automatically regulates the power amplifier's output based on its own working efficiency measurements, ensuring optimal operating conditions without external intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the electromagnetic wave generating system operates to provide defrosting function, then the defrosting effect is achieved, but the continuous operating time is limited due to heat accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefrosting effectVSAvoidcontinuous operating time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends continuous operating time by dynamically changing the output power parameter based on working efficiency monitoring. This allows the system to operate continuously at optimized power levels that prevent excessive heat accumulation while maintaining effective defrosting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The continuous feedback loop allows the system to adapt to changing conditions and maintain optimal operation over extended periods, preventing heat-related shutdowns and enabling longer continuous defrosting cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Reduces environmental impact, extends component life, improves defrosting efficiency, and minimizes energy waste by managing heat output and frequency adjustments.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic wave generating system, the electromagnetic wave generating system at least partially disposed within the heating chamber or reaching the heating chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic wave heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

the heating device further comprises a dissipating fan for dissipating heat for the power amplifier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20260089809A1Control method for heating device and refrigerator having the heating device
Publication Date: 2026.03.26 QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD
  • US20260089809A1 patent drawing
  • US20260089809A1 patent drawing
  • US20260089809A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control method for a heating device includes a heating chamber for accommodating an object to be processed, and an electromagnetic wave generating system at least partially disposed within the heating chamber or reaching the heating chamber. The electromagnetic wave generating system includes a frequency source for generating electromagnetic wave signals and a power amplifier. The control method includes determining the working efficiency of the power amplifier based on the frequency of the electromagnetic wave signal, where the working efficiency is the ratio of the output power output by the power amplifier to the input power input to the power amplifier; adjusting the output power according to the working efficiency, such that the heat output of the power amplifier is less than or equal to a preset heat threshold, where the heat output is the difference between the input power and the output power.