Power Balancing Computer Resource Selection Strategy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power balancing methods for battery electric vehicles face issues with resource switching frequency and charging interruptions, as they often require frequent changes in resources to meet long-duration charging requests, leading to component deterioration and potential power imbalances in the external power supply.

Innovation Solution

A computer system manages resources with power storage devices to select the most suitable ones for charging or discharging based on their chargeable or dischargeable periods, prioritizing resources with shorter periods for shorter requests and longer periods for longer requests to minimize resource switching and ensure stable power balancing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If resources are frequently switched to meet long-duration charging requests, then the charging demand can be satisfied, but component deterioration increases and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging periodVSAvoidcomponent lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of resource chargeable periods before making selection decisions. By determining the chargeable period of each resource in advance and matching it with the required charging duration, the system avoids frequent switching and prevents component deterioration before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The selection priority of resources is dynamically changed based on the charging request duration parameter. For short charging requests, resources with shorter chargeable periods are prioritized; for long charging requests, resources with longer chargeable periods are prioritized. This parameter-based adaptation resolves the contradiction by optimizing resource usage patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If resources are switched to meet varying charging durations, then adaptability improves, but resource switching frequency increases causing component wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse to charging requestsVSAvoidcomponent deterioration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system adapts its resource selection strategy by changing the priority parameter based on charging request duration. This parameter change enables the system to maintain high adaptability to different charging scenarios while simultaneously reducing harmful switching operations that cause component wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the charging request characteristics (duration, timing) to adjust resource selection decisions. This feedback mechanism enables adaptive response to varying demands while learning to minimize switching operations that generate harmful effects on components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If resource selection does not consider chargeable periods, then selection simplicity is maintained, but charging interruptions occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource selection processVSAvoidcharging continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary determination of chargeable periods for all available resources before the resource selection process. This preliminary action provides essential information that enables reliable charging continuity while keeping the actual selection process simple and efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The resource selection process is segmented into distinct stages: first determining chargeable periods, then selecting resources based on matching chargeable period with charging request duration. This segmentation maintains operational simplicity by breaking down the complex selection process into manageable steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230166623A1Computer and power balancing method
Publication Date: 2023.06.01 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20230166623A1 patent drawing
  • US20230166623A1 patent drawing
  • US20230166623A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer manages a plurality of resources operable as a balancing power for an external power supply. Each of the resources includes a power storage device chargeable with electric power from the external power supply. The computer executes resource selection for selecting a resource to be operated as the balancing power from among the resources in response to a charging request for the balancing power. The computer determines chargeable periods of the resources prior to the resource selection. The computer selects a resource having a short chargeable period with priority in the resource selection in response to a first charging request, and selects a resource having a long chargeable period with priority in the resource selection in response to a second charging request. A balancing period requested in the second charging request is longer than a balancing period requested in the first charging request.