Real-Time Power Electronics Stress Testing for Grid Failure Modeling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional failure analysis techniques for wide bandgap power electronics in power grids lack real-time insights into dynamic power grid conditions, leading to inaccurate failure models and reduced adaptability to varying operating conditions.

Innovation Solution

A real-time simulation platform integrated with power grid dynamics is used to perform stress testing on power electronics, incorporating real-world power grid variations and replicating operational environments to determine failure and aging models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional failure analysis techniques are used, then the analysis process is simple, but the accuracy of failure models is poor and adaptability to varying operating conditions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of failure modelsVSAvoidcomplexity of simulation platform
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the power grid environment through digital twins and simulation platforms. This virtual replica replicates real-world power grid dynamics, allowing failure analysis under various operating conditions without physical testing. The digital twin copies the power grid's behavior, enabling accurate failure model development while maintaining computational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary simulation platform that bridges the gap between theoretical failure analysis and real-world power grid conditions. This intermediary system processes real-time data from power grids, generates stress information, and collects responses to create accurate failure models. The intermediary layer translates complex real-world conditions into manageable simulation parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If real-time simulation with power grid dynamics is implemented, then the accuracy and adaptability of failure models improve, but the computational resources and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to varying operating conditionsVSAvoidcomputational energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic simulation that adapts to varying operating conditions in real-time. The system continuously adjusts simulation parameters based on real-time power grid data, enabling the failure analysis to respond to changing conditions. This dynamic approach allows the same platform to accurately model failures under diverse operating scenarios without requiring separate static analyses for each condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-processing power grid data and pre-configuring simulation scenarios. Real-time data is collected and processed in advance to create ready-to-execute stress information. This preliminary preparation reduces the computational burden during actual failure analysis, as the system only needs to process pre-generated stress information and collect responses rather than performing complete analyses in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If real-time data collection and processing is performed, then the accuracy of operational lifespan predictions improves, but the data processing complexity and time requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of operational lifespan predictionsVSAvoidtime for data processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous data collection and processing operations that run alongside power grid operations. The system continuously monitors power grid conditions, collects real-time data, and processes it to update failure models and operational lifespan predictions. This continuous action ensures that the reliability predictions are always based on the most current information without requiring periodic interruptions for batch processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where collected response data from power grid hardware is fed back into the simulation system to refine failure models. The feedback loop continuously improves the accuracy of operational lifespan predictions by learning from actual hardware responses. This feedback mechanism allows the system to correct and refine its models using real-world data, enhancing reliability over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20260016527A1Systems and methods of power electronic analysis and control
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 UCHICAGO ARGONNE LLC
  • US20260016527A1 patent drawing
  • US20260016527A1 patent drawing
  • US20260016527A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for simulating failure testing of in-situ power grid hardware in real-time can include extracting, by one or more processors, parameters from power grid dynamics data to perform power grid simulation testing, sending, by the one or more processors, a reference to a power grid device, generating, by the one or more processors, stress information based on the reference via the power grid device to a power grid hardware, collecting, by the one or more processors, a response from the power grid hardware to the stress information, identifying, by the one or more processors, behaviors of the response, and extracting, by the one or more processors, a failure and aging model of the power grid hardware.