Power Manager Circuitry Aggregate Load Profile Monitoring

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Information handling systems face challenges in managing power distribution during peak loads, leading to potential power outages and increased downtime due to exceeding the maximum load capacity of power distribution units, which can prevent server racks from completing the power-on self-test (POST) and powering on efficiently.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of power manager circuitry that receives load profiles from multiple server racks, aggregates them, and applies power recovery delays to prevent exceeding the maximum load limit, providing warnings and optimizing power-on sequences to minimize power recovery time and ensure continuous uptime.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If multiple server racks are powered on simultaneously during power recovery, then power recovery time is reduced, but the aggregate load exceeds the maximum load capacity of the power distribution unit causing power outages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower recovery timeVSAvoidpower distribution stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The power manager circuitry performs preliminary actions by receiving load profiles from multiple server racks, aggregating them, and determining optimal power recovery delays before actual power restoration. This advance planning ensures that when power is restored, server racks are powered on in a sequence that prevents aggregate load from exceeding maximum capacity, thus avoiding power outages while minimizing recovery time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts power recovery delays for different server racks based on their individual load profiles and the aggregated load constraints. Rather than using a fixed timing scheme, the power manager circuitry calculates and applies variable delays to each server rack's power-on sequence, optimizing the balance between rapid recovery and load management in real-time conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If power recovery delays are applied to server racks, then aggregate load remains within maximum capacity, but power recovery time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower distribution stabilityVSAvoidpower recovery time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The power manager circuitry changes the time parameter by calculating optimal power recovery delays for each server rack based on their load profiles. These delay parameters are specifically tuned to ensure that the aggregate load across all server racks never exceeds the maximum capacity of the power distribution unit, while minimizing the total recovery time through optimized sequencing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If load profiles are aggregated and monitored in real-time, then power overload is prevented, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower load managementVSAvoidpower manager circuitry complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power manager circuitry is designed as a multi-functional universal component that performs multiple tasks: receiving load profiles from multiple server racks, aggregating these profiles, calculating optimal power recovery delays, monitoring aggregate load in real-time, and controlling power distribution. This consolidation of multiple functions into a single circuitry reduces overall system complexity compared to having separate dedicated systems for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11157056B2System and method for monitoring a maximum load based on an aggregate load profile of a system
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 DELL PROD LP
  • US11157056B2 patent drawing
  • US11157056B2 patent drawing
  • US11157056B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a power distribution unit and power manager circuitry. The power manager circuitry to receive a first load profile of a first information handling system, a second load profile of a second information handling system, and a third load profile of a third information handling system. The load profiles are based on power telemetry of the associated server. The power manager circuitry creates an aggregate load profile based on the first, second, and third load profiles, and determines whether the aggregate load profile exceeds a maximum load of the power distribution unit. If the aggregate load profile exceeds the maximum load of the power distribution unit, the power manager circuitry provides an optimal set of power recovery delays for a first, second, and third information handling system and also provides a power supply load limit exceeded warning message.