Power Storage Charging Reselection for Stable Energy Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

In energy management systems using power storage devices, such as those on battery electric vehicles, the maximum charging power decreases when any power storage device becomes fully charged, potentially leading to insufficient charging of electric power required for energy management.

Innovation Solution

An energy management method that determines whether the current time is within a target period and reselects power storage devices to prevent full charging, prioritizing those with earlier charging time limits or lower remaining power storage amounts, ensuring that none reach full charge within the target period.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If power storage devices are charged simultaneously to execute energy management with greater charging power, then charging power is improved, but maximum charging power decreases when any power storage device becomes fully charged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging powerVSAvoidmaximum charging power
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically reselects the target power storage device based on real-time charging states. When the current target device reaches a predetermined charging threshold, the system switches to a different target device, enabling adaptive control that maintains optimal charging power throughout the energy management period

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic reselection of target power storage devices at predetermined time intervals or when charging thresholds are reached. This periodic switching ensures that no single device remains charged continuously, thereby maintaining maximum charging power availability across the device group

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If target resource is reselected to suppress full charging of power storage devices, then maximum charging power is maintained, but remaining power storage amounts may not reach target values by scheduled departure times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaximum charging powerVSAvoidremaining power storage amount
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary selection of target power storage devices based on predicted departure times and required power storage amounts. By anticipating future needs and pre-planning charging targets, the system ensures that devices are charged to appropriate levels before departure without requiring full charging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the charging states of power storage devices and uses this feedback to adjust target device selection. When a device approaches its target charging amount or departure time nears, the system receives feedback and switches to alternative target devices, ensuring both power maintenance and adequate charging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If power storage devices are charged to target charging amounts, then energy management efficiency is improved, but the state in which devices reach full charge causes decrease in maximum charging power

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy management efficiencyVSAvoidmaximum charging power
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The system charges power storage devices to predetermined target amounts that are intentionally set below full charge capacity. This partial charging approach prevents the harmful effect of full charging while still achieving sufficient energy management efficiency by maintaining adequate power storage levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20240051419A1Energy management method, storage medium storing program, and computer device
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20240051419A1 patent drawing
  • US20240051419A1 patent drawing
  • US20240051419A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An energy management method includes determining whether a current time is within a target period, and executing energy management within the target period by a target resource selected from among a plurality of power storage devices. The executing the energy management includes charging the target resource to execute the energy management within the target period, and reselecting the target resource from among the power storage devices for suppression of a state in which each of the power storage devices reaches a target charging amount within the target period.