PRAM Heat Sink Patterns for Joule Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Increased integration of Phase Change Random Access Memory (PRAM) devices leads to joule heat generated during data writing affecting adjacent memory cells, causing unintended data writing due to high temperatures.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of heat sink patterns with higher thermal conductivity than variable resistance patterns, coupled to the ground voltage line and positioned adjacent to variable resistance patterns, to absorb and radiate joule heat away from adjacent cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If integration of PRAM devices is increased, then device density is improved, but joule heat affects adjacent memory cells causing unintended data writing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice densityVSAvoidjoule heat effect on adjacent cells
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A heat sink pattern is introduced as an intermediary structure between variable resistance patterns. This heat sink acts as a thermal mediator that absorbs and dissipates joule heat generated during writing operations, preventing heat transfer to adjacent memory cells while allowing continued high-density integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat sink pattern is strategically positioned only in specific locations between variable resistance patterns where heat transfer is problematic. This localized approach provides thermal management precisely where needed without adding unnecessary structures elsewhere, maintaining device density while addressing heat issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents or reduces joule heat transfer to adjacent memory cells, enabling higher integration and accurate data writing by effectively managing heat generated during the writing process.

Implementation Method 1

joule heat generated during the writing of data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

heat sink patterns that are level with the variable resistance patterns and coupled to a ground voltage line

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS7956343B2Nonvolatile memory devices and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2011.06.07 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US7956343B2 patent drawing
  • US7956343B2 patent drawing
  • US7956343B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Example embodiments provide a nonvolatile memory device using resistive elements. The nonvolatile memory device may include a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of variable resistance patterns on the semiconductor substrate, and a plurality of heat sink patterns that are level with the variable resistance patterns and coupled to a ground voltage.