Preamble Detection Circuit for Data Strobe Reset Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor memories, particularly volatile types like DRAM, suffer from data loss upon power disconnection and deteriorate over time, leading to unrecoverable errors and signal integrity issues due to variations in delays and power supply noise.

Innovation Solution

A preamble detection circuit is introduced to compare data strobe signals with a reference voltage, generating a reset signal with a pulse width corresponding to the preamble period, which initializes and resets interface components to improve signal and power integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a reset signal is generated without preamble detection, then the interface can be initialized, but erroneous operation occurs due to timing variations in command and data strobe signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface operation reliabilityVSAvoidsignal delay variation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting the preamble sequence before the main data transmission begins. The preamble detection circuit identifies the preamble pattern in advance, allowing the system to establish proper timing references and reset signals before actual data operations commence, thereby preventing erroneous operations caused by timing variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback through the preamble detection circuit that monitors the incoming data strobe signal and generates reset signals based on the detected preamble pattern. This feedback mechanism allows the system to automatically adjust and synchronize timing based on the actual signal characteristics, compensating for delay variations in commands and data strobe signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the interface is continuously reset, then signal integrity is maintained, but power consumption increases and operation efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal integrityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by resetting the interface only at specific intervals triggered by preamble detection. Instead of continuous resetting, the system performs reset operations periodically when a new preamble sequence is detected, which corresponds to the start of new data transactions. This approach maintains signal integrity while significantly reducing unnecessary reset operations and associated power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Manufacturing precision

If preamble detection is implemented, then timing variations are reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal delay precisionVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary preamble detection circuit that sits between the incoming signal and the main data processing logic. This intermediary component handles the complex task of preamble pattern recognition and timing analysis, isolating the complexity from the main system while providing clean, synchronized output signals to the rest of the interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating a separate detection path that mirrors the incoming signal characteristics without affecting the main data flow. The preamble detection circuit processes a copy of the signal to extract timing information, allowing the main data transmission path to remain simple and unchanged while still benefiting from precise timing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12555619B2Preamble detection circuit, operation method thereof, and memory device
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12555619B2 patent drawing
  • US12555619B2 patent drawing
  • US12555619B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A preamble detection circuit, an operating method thereof, and a memory device are provided. The preamble detection circuit includes a comparison circuit configured to compare a level of a data strobe signal with a level of a reference voltage and to output a comparison signal, and a reset signal generation circuit configured to output a reset signal having a pulse width corresponding to a preamble period of the data strobe signal based on the comparison signal.