Probiotic Composition for Gastrointestinal Barrier Function

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current treatments for gastrointestinal barrier dysfunction-associated disorders, such as inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome, often rely on antibiotics that can lead to antibiotic resistance and severe side effects, and there is a need for alternative strategies to improve gastrointestinal barrier function and inhibit enteric pathogenic bacteria growth.

Innovation Solution

A composition containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus MP108, Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis BLI-02, and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-115 is administered to improve gastrointestinal barrier function, alleviate associated disorders, and inhibit enteric pathogenic bacteria growth, with a bacterial ratio ranging from 1:0.2:0.67 to 1:9:9, and can be formulated into various dosage forms for oral, parenteral, or topical administration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If antibiotics are used to treat gastrointestinal barrier dysfunction-associated disorders, then the symptoms can be alleviated, but antibiotic resistance develops and severe side effects occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidantibiotic resistance and side effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces probiotics (specifically Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12, and Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris HCW-1) as intermediary organisms that restore intestinal microflora balance. These probiotics act as mediators between the host and pathogenic bacteria, competing for resources and space while producing beneficial metabolites, thereby treating gastrointestinal disorders without the harmful effects of antibiotics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the approach from chemical treatment (antibiotics) to biological treatment (probiotics). By altering the composition and balance of intestinal microflora through introducing specific probiotic strains, the patent achieves treatment effectiveness while avoiding antibiotic resistance and side effects. The specific ratio of probiotic strains (1:1:1) represents a optimized parameter combination for maximum efficacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If probiotics are used to restore intestinal microflora balance, then gastrointestinal barrier function is improved, but the complexity of determining optimal strain combinations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegastrointestinal barrier functionVSAvoidstrain combination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the complex task of restoring intestinal microflora into specific, discrete probiotic strain components. Instead of using undefined mixtures, the patent identifies three specific strains (Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12, and Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris HCW-1) that can be individually cultured and combined in a defined ratio, simplifying the complexity while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the complexity by establishing a specific parameter - the 1:1:1 ratio of the three probiotic strains. This defined parameter combination transforms the complex problem of strain selection into a standardized formulation that can be consistently manufactured and applied, reducing complexity while ensuring reliable gastrointestinal barrier function improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11969450B2Methods for improving gastrointestinal barrier function and inhibiting growth of enteric pathogenic bacteria
Publication Date: 2024.04.30 GLACT BIOTECH
  • US11969450B2 patent drawing
  • US11969450B2 patent drawing
  • US11969450B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are methods for improving gastrointestinal barrier function, alleviating a gastrointestinal barrier dysfunction-associated disorder, and inhibiting growth of enteric pathogenic bacteria using a composition containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus MP108, Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis BLI-02, and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-115, which are deposited at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) respectively under accession numbers CGMCC 21225, CGMCC 15212, and CGMCC 21840. A number ratio of Lactobacillus rhamnosus MP108, Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis BLI-02, and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-115 ranges from 1:0.2:0.67 to 1:9:9.