Product Detection Apparatus for Shelf Return Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing product detection systems require image processing to identify customers returning products to a placement area, which is inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A product detection apparatus that acquires multiple images of a product placement area at different times, processes these images to detect a state where a new product is present continuously for a reference time, and outputs a detection result without identifying the customer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If customer detection is performed through image processing to detect product returns, then the ability to identify customer behavior is improved, but the system complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer behavior detection accuracyVSAvoidimage processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential information needed for detection (product presence/absence in placement areas) from the complex image data, rather than performing full customer identification. This involves taking out the core detection function while eliminating unnecessary customer-specific processing, thereby reducing system complexity while maintaining detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary detection approach where product placement area monitoring serves as a mediator between customer action and detection result. Instead of directly detecting customers, the system detects product movements in placement areas, which indirectly indicates customer return behavior, thus simplifying the detection system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If full image processing is performed to identify customers returning products, then detection accuracy is improved, but the processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct return detection accuracyVSAvoidimage processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the critical detection element (product presence in placement area) from complete image analysis, eliminating time-consuming customer identification processes while maintaining accurate detection of product return events

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by performing only the minimum necessary image processing (detecting product presence/absence) rather than complete image analysis for customer identification, thereby reducing processing time while achieving the detection objective

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If customer identification is implemented to detect product returns, then behavioral analysis capability is improved, but the ease of operation and system simplicity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomer behavior analysis capabilityVSAvoidsystem operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential detection function (product return detection) while removing complex customer identification components, making the system easier to operate while retaining the core behavioral detection capability through product placement area monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12288187B2Product detection apparatus, product detection method, and non-transitory storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 NEC CORP
  • US12288187B2 patent drawing
  • US12288187B2 patent drawing
  • US12288187B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A product detection apparatus (10) includes an acquisition unit (110), an image processing unit (120), and an output unit (130). The acquisition unit (110) acquires a plurality of images (one example of a first image) generated by an image capture unit (20) in association with a date and a time when the image is generated. These plurality of images are generated at different timings from each other. The image processing unit (120) detects a state (hereinafter, described as a first state) in which a new product is present on a product shelf (40) continuously for a reference time or longer by processing the plurality of images. The output unit (130) performs a first output when the first state is detected. The first output indicates that a product (50) has been returned to the product shelf (40) after the product (50) is taken out of the product shelf (40) by a customer.