Programmable Wiring Board With Projected Harness Routing Pins

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cable harness production methods require separate technical drawings and manual adjustment of nails on wiring boards, leading to increased labor, paper waste, and inaccuracies due to shadowing and lack of automatic guidance for operators.

Innovation Solution

A programmable wiring board with a transparent work surface, projector, sensors, and automatic pin movement, where the pins rise and fall according to the projected image, and a control unit ensures accurate cable laying and testing, eliminating the need for multiple boards and reducing operator errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate technical drawings are printed for each cable harness, then cable harness production can be guided, but paper expense increases and environmental damage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction guidanceVSAvoidpaper expense
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical paper drawings with digital image projections displayed on a transparent screen. The projection device projects cable routing images onto the transparent work surface, eliminating the need for printed technical drawings while maintaining production guidance functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual adjustment of nails is performed on wiring boards, then cable routing can be configured, but labor force increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable routing configurationVSAvoidlabor force
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines cable routing by detecting the projected image position and autonomously configuring the nail matrix structure without requiring manual operator intervention. The computer executes programs that control the projection and nail positioning automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Illumination intensity

If classical projection reflection is used, then technical drawings can be displayed, but shadowed areas and dark spots occur on the work area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage visibilityVSAvoidshadowing
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional 2D projection onto a flat surface to 3D spatial positioning using a transparent screen with a nail matrix structure. The projection device projects images through the transparent screen, and the computer controls nail positions in three-dimensional space, eliminating shadowing issues by changing the dimensional approach to display and interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a single programmable wiring board is used, then economic loss is reduced, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereusabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal programmable wiring board system that can produce different cable harnesses by loading different programs and projecting different images. The same physical board with nail matrix structure serves multiple cable routing configurations through software control, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated wiring boards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient, accurate, and automated cable harness production with reduced labor and paper usage, allowing for multiple cable sets to be produced on a single board while providing real-time feedback and error correction.

Implementation Method 1

At least one projector (3) that is connected to the wiring board (1) by means of a connection member (3.1) located behind the wiring board (1), reflecting the technical drawing of the cable harness (9) to be produced on the work surface (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight: Light

Implementation Method 2

At least one sensor (4) that detects the image reflected on the work surface (2) and transmits the detected data as a result of the detection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImage detection: Image Processing

Data Source

PatentEP3886123B1Automatic programmable wiring board
Publication Date: 2024.01.31 ASELSAN ELEKTRONIK SANAYI & TICARET ANONIM SIRKETI
  • EP3886123B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3886123B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3886123B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a wiring board (1) that enables the production of cable harnesses (9) on it, and basically comprises a work surface (2) with a perforated matrix structure located on the wiring board (1), at least one projector (3) that is connected to the wiring board (1) by means of a connection member (3.1) located behind the wiring board (1), reflecting the technical drawing of the cable harness (9) to be produced on the work surface (2), plurality of pins (8) that are moved by raising and lowering in the pin slots (8.1) on the working surface (2), at least one sensor (4) that detects the image reflected on the work surface (2) and transmits the detected data as a result of the detection and a control unit that processes the data transmitted from the sensor (4), determines the pins (8) located at the closest point to the detected image and enables the determined pins (8) to rise automatically.