Protection Device Clock-Synchronized Temperature Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional protection devices for electronic apparatuses increase electric power consumption by continuously monitoring temperatures and currents at multiple locations, which is inefficient as the devices become more multifunctional and power-intensive.

Innovation Solution

A protection device that performs detection operations synchronously with a clock signal turned ON/OFF in a predetermined cycle, using a detection element, oscillating circuit, and detection circuit to shut off power supply only during the ON time, reducing power consumption even with multiple monitoring points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If temperature and current are monitored continuously at multiple locations, then detection reliability is improved, but electric power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidelectric power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic detection by controlling the detection circuit to operate only during specific time intervals defined by a clock signal. The detection is performed in synchronization with the clock signal's ON/OFF cycles, allowing the system to monitor temperatures and currents at multiple locations reliably while consuming power only during detection intervals rather than continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If multiple detection circuits are provided for multifunctional electronic apparatus, then detection precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple detection functions into a single detection circuit that can measure temperatures and currents at multiple locations sequentially. By using one detection circuit to perform multiple detection tasks during different time intervals synchronized with the clock signal, the system achieves comprehensive monitoring capability without the complexity of having separate dedicated circuits for each monitoring point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8059377B2Protection device, protection method using the same, method for processing signal using the same, and method for detecting quantity of electricity using the same
Publication Date: 2011.11.15 PANASONIC SEMICON SOLUTIONS CO LTD
  • US8059377B2 patent drawing
  • US8059377B2 patent drawing
  • US8059377B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A protection device detects a temperature in a predetermined monitoring place in an electronic apparatus 3 to protect the electronic apparatus 3, and includes an oscillating circuit 20 for generating a clock signal Vck having a predetermined cycle and a predetermined ON time, and a temperature detection circuit 16 for detecting the temperature in the monitoring place during the ON time of the clock signal Vck. The protection device shuts off supply of electric power to the electronic apparatus 3, when the temperature in the monitoring place exceeds a predetermined temperature.