Purge Gas Distribution Assembly for Uniform Substrate Container Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate container systems face challenges in efficiently distributing purge gas, leading to potential contamination and reduced yield due to improper gas flow management during processing.

Innovation Solution

A purge flow distribution system that includes a purge module configured to filter and distribute purge gas into a substrate container through multiple points of introduction, allowing for improved purging operations by optimizing gas flow paths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If purge gas is introduced through a single diffuser location, then the purge assembly structure is simple, but the gas distribution uniformity and purging effectiveness are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas distribution uniformityVSAvoidpurge assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The purge assembly is segmented into multiple functional components: a purge module with filter and check valve, a gas distributor with multiple outlets, and multiple diffusers positioned at different locations. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while collectively achieving uniform gas distribution throughout the substrate container.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the purge system are designed with different properties: the purge module provides filtration and flow control, the gas distributor provides multiple distribution points, and diffusers provide localized gas release. Each component has optimized local characteristics to achieve overall uniform gas distribution while maintaining structural functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If diffusers are installed inside the substrate container, then the gas distribution coverage is improved, but particle generation during installation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas distribution coverageVSAvoidparticle generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The purge module, gas distributor, and diffusers are pre-assembled into a complete purge assembly outside the substrate container. This preliminary assembly allows all installation activities to be completed in a controlled environment, preventing particle generation inside the container and eliminating the need for internal installation operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple components (purge module, gas distributor, and multiple diffusers) are merged into a single integrated purge assembly that can be installed as one unit. This combination maintains comprehensive gas distribution coverage while simplifying installation to a single external operation, preventing particle contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple components are assembled inside the substrate container, then the purge gas distribution is optimized, but the installation complexity and contamination risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurge gas distribution optimizationVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

All purge assembly components are pre-assembled outside the substrate container, completing the complex multi-component assembly process before installation. This preliminary action optimizes purge gas distribution while eliminating the complexity of internal assembly operations and associated contamination risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The purge module is nested within the gas distributor, which in turn is integrated with multiple diffusers to form a compact purge assembly. This nested structure allows multiple components to be combined in a space-efficient manner that maintains optimized gas distribution while enabling installation as a single unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances the distribution of purge gas within substrate containers, reducing contamination risks and improving processing yields by ensuring optimal gas flow and reduced particle generation during installation.

Implementation Method 1

a purge module configured to filter and distribute a stream of purge gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250029815A1Method and device to distribute gas into a container
Publication Date: 2025.01.23 ENTEGRIS INC
  • US20250029815A1 patent drawing
  • US20250029815A1 patent drawing
  • US20250029815A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and purge gas assembly for supplying or distributing flow of purge gas into a substrate container is provided. The purge gas assembly includes a gas distributor comprising at least one outlet and a purge module comprising an inlet for receiving a flow of purge gas, a check valve, and an outlet. A combination of the gas distributor and purge module form a chamber. The chamber is configured to supply the purge gas to the at least one outlet of the gas distributor.