Radiating Fin Cooling Module for Semiconductor Laser Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current liquid-cooled semiconductor lasers face challenges such as high production costs, difficulty in processing, short lifetime, and stringent sealing requirements due to their micro-channel structure, which limits their heat dissipation efficiency and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A novel cooling module with a radiating fin structure replaces the micro-channel design, using a liquid cooling plate with metal, ceramic, or composite materials, featuring a chip mounting area, heat sink, and insulating plate, along with a method for fabrication that includes electroplating and die bonding, to enhance heat dissipation and reduce production complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If micro-channel liquid cooling structure is used, then heat dissipation capability is improved, but production cost increases and processing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the structural parameters of the cooling plate from micro-channel design to radiating fin design with optimized thickness (1-5mm) and fin spacing (2-10mm), achieving effective heat dissipation while significantly reducing processing difficulty and production cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs composite material structure by combining radiating fins with the cooling plate body, using materials with different thermal properties in specific regions to optimize heat dissipation performance while maintaining manufacturing feasibility and controlling costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Loss of energy

If micro-channel liquid cooling structure is used, then heat dissipation capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the complex micro-channel internal structure and replaces it with external radiating fins, simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining effective heat dissipation capability and reducing manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using internal micro-channels to dissipate heat, the invention inverts the approach by using external radiating fins, fundamentally changing the heat dissipation architecture from internal flow-based to external surface-based convection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Loss of energy

If micro-channel liquid cooling structure is used, then heat dissipation capability is improved, but sealing requirements become more stringent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidsealing requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the sealed micro-channel liquid flow path and replaces it with external radiating fins that dissipate heat through convection, eliminating the stringent sealing requirements while maintaining heat dissipation effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Loss of energy

If micro-channel liquid cooling structure is used, then heat dissipation capability is improved, but lifetime decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidlifetime
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the vulnerable micro-channel liquid cooling system and replaces it with a solid radiating fin structure, eliminating the risks of liquid leakage and channel blockage, thereby significantly improving device lifetime and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces thermal resistance, increases heat dissipation capabilities, and lowers production costs while improving reliability and ease of maintenance, enabling higher power output and longer lifespan with simpler sealing requirements.

Implementation Method 1

A radiating fin is provided within the liquid inlet of the liquid cooling plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

liquid cooling plate... featuring a chip mounting area, heat sink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

a heat sink and a chip are provided at the chip mounting area of the liquid cooling plate, with the heat sink attaching to a positive electrode surface of the chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

a method for fabrication that includes electroplating and die bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroplating: Electroplating

Implementation Method 5

a method for fabrication that includes electroplating and die bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDie bonding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS8989226B2Cooling module for laser, fabricating method thereof, and semiconductor laser fabricated from the module
Publication Date: 2015.03.24 FOCUSLIGHT TECH INC
  • US8989226B2 patent drawing
  • US8989226B2 patent drawing
  • US8989226B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooling module for fabricating a liquid-cooled semiconductor laser, a fabricating method, and a semiconductor laser fabricated from the module are provided, wherein the cooling module for a laser makes use of a liquid cooling plate provided with radiating fins to cool the semiconductor chip. After replacement of the traditional micro-channel structure with the radiating fin structure, the cooling module effectively reduces the resistance to flow of the cooling liquid, remarkably lowers the pressure decrease of the cooling liquid, makes it easier to seal the cooling liquid, provides stronger heat dissipating capability, effectively prolongs the lifetime of the semiconductor laser, and enhances the output power and reliability of the semiconductor laser, alongside the advantages of simple fabrication and low production cost.