Read-Write Conversion Circuit for Low-Power Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing width and length of data transmission paths in semiconductor storage apparatuses lead to higher power consumption and reduced accuracy of data transmission, necessitating a solution to improve energy-saving and storage performance without reducing memory cell density.

Innovation Solution

A data transmission circuit comprising an encoding circuit, comparison circuit, buffer circuit, and read-write conversion subcircuits that generate and manage check code data to determine data differences, controlling data transmission paths to reduce power consumption and enhance accuracy by inverting data when differences exceed a threshold, with shorter paths for check code data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the width and length of data transmission paths are increased to accommodate higher memory cell density, then storage capacity is improved, but power consumption significantly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory cell densityVSAvoidpower consumption of data transmission paths
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies inversion by comparing original data with inverted data and selecting the representation that requires fewer inversions for transmission. When the difference between original and inverted data exceeds a threshold, the inverted version is transmitted instead, reducing the number of bit changes needed and thereby lowering power consumption in the data transmission paths while maintaining the same storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of data representation from fixed original form to variable form (original or inverted) based on content analysis. By dynamically selecting between original data and inverted data for transmission, the system optimizes power consumption without affecting storage density or requiring additional transmission path infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If the width and length of data transmission paths are increased to accommodate higher memory cell density, then storage capacity is improved, but data transmission accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory cell densityVSAvoidaccuracy of data transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses inversion as a preprocessing step to minimize transmission errors. By comparing original data with inverted data and selecting the version with fewer bit transitions, the system reduces the probability of transmission exceptions and improves data accuracy while accommodating higher memory cell density through the same transmission paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Loss of energy

If data inversions are performed to reduce power consumption, then energy-saving performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption during data transmissionVSAvoidcomplexity of data transmission circuit
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data transmission circuit into distinct functional modules: an encoding circuit for generating inverted data, a comparison circuit for determining which version to transmit, and a transmission circuit for selecting and sending data. This modular segmentation manages complexity by organizing functions into separate units while achieving power consumption reduction through intelligent data representation selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11810637B2Data transmission circuit, data transmission method, and storage apparatus with read-write conversion circuit
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 CHANGXIN MEMORY TECH INC
  • US11810637B2 patent drawing
  • US11810637B2 patent drawing
  • US11810637B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiment relates to a data transmission circuit. In the circuit, an encoding circuit is configured to generate check code data according to first data on a first data line; a comparison circuit is configured to compare the first data with second data on a second data line to output a comparison result indicating whether number of different bits between the first data and the second data exceeds a preset threshold; a buffer circuit is configured to transmit the first data or opposite data of the first data to the second data line according to the comparison result; the buffer circuit is also configured to transmit the check code data to the second data line; a first read-write conversion subcircuit is configured to transmit the first data or the opposite data of the first data transmitted to the second data line to a third data line according to the comparison result.