Receiver Buffer Circuit With AC Grounding for Accurate Sampling
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing sample and hold circuits suffer from distortion of sampled values due to parasitic capacitors, especially at high data processing speeds, affecting the accuracy of analog-to-digital conversion.
Innovation Solution
Incorporation of a receiver circuit with a first capacitor and a buffer circuit comprising a transistor, where a reset switch is AC grounded to mitigate the influence of parasitic capacitors, ensuring accurate sampling and holding operations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If data processing speed increases, then productivity is improved, but the sampled value becomes distorted by parasitic capacitor
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts and removes the parasitic capacitor's harmful influence by introducing a reset switch that discharges the parasitic capacitor during the sampling phase. This isolation technique separates the parasitic element from the signal path, allowing high-speed processing without distortion.
Solution Approach 2:
The reset switch performs a preliminary action by discharging the parasitic capacitor before the sampling operation begins. This preemptive measure prevents the parasitic capacitor from causing distortion during the actual sampling process, enabling accurate high-speed processing.
2Power
If buffer circuit is added to drive input capacity, then power is improved, but parasitic capacitor distortion occurs
Solution Approach 1:
The patent converts the harmful parasitic capacitor into a beneficial element by using it in conjunction with the reset switch. The reset switch deliberately controls the parasitic capacitor's discharge, transforming what was previously a source of distortion into a manageable component that can be reset periodically, thus enabling both high power drive capability and accurate sampling.
3Manufacturing precision
If reset switch is AC grounded, then parasitic capacitor influence is reduced, but circuit complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies equipotentiality by AC grounding the reset switch during the sampling phase. This creates a virtual ground that equalizes the potential at the parasitic capacitor nodes, effectively nullifying its distorting influence. The AC ground provides a reference potential that stabilizes the circuit during critical operations.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The proposed solution effectively minimizes distortion by maintaining a stable DC voltage, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the analog-to-digital conversion process.
Implementation Method 1
a first capacitor connected to a first node, the receiver circuit being configured to receive a first input voltage, and store a first charge corresponding to the first input voltage in the first capacitor during a first period
Implementation Method 2
a buffer circuit comprising a first transistor including a gate terminal connected to the first node, a source terminal connected to a first output node which is configured to output a first output voltage corresponding to the first input voltage
Implementation Method 3
a drain terminal connected to a second node that is AC grounded during the first period
Data Source
AI summary
A receiver circuit includes: a first sampling circuit that includes a first capacitor connected to a first node, and is configured to receive a first input voltage, and store a charge corresponding to the first input voltage in the first capacitor during a first period; and a buffer circuit includes a first transistor including a gate terminal connected to the first node, a source terminal connected to a first output node which is configured to output a first output voltage corresponding to the first input voltage, and a drain terminal connected to a second node that is AC grounded during the first period.


