Refrigerator Bin Lift Mechanism for Deep-Compartment Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional refrigerators lack an efficient mechanism for easily accessing storage bins, which are often buried deep within compartments, making retrieval of contents cumbersome and inconvenient.

Innovation Solution

A lift mechanism is integrated into the refrigerator, comprising a bin support structure, pivot arms, and a drive unit that allows the storage bin to be raised and lowered vertically, enabling easy access and improved usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of stationary object

If storage bins are positioned deep within refrigerator compartments to maximize storage capacity, then storage volume is improved, but accessibility and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidaccessibility of storage bin
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The storage bin is transformed from a static fixed position to a dynamic movable position through the lift mechanism. The bin can be automatically raised to an accessible position or lowered to a storage position, allowing the system to adapt between maximizing storage capacity and improving accessibility based on operational needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lift mechanism acts as an intermediary device between the user and the storage bin. Instead of directly accessing bins deep within the compartment, users interact with the control system which then operates the lift mechanism to bring the bin to an accessible position, mediating the interaction and solving the accessibility problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If manual retrieval of storage bins is used to simplify the mechanism, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and time efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanism simplicityVSAvoidspeed of bin retrieval
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides self-service by automatically detecting when a storage bin needs to be accessed and initiating the lift sequence without requiring manual intervention. The control system monitors bin position and user interaction, then autonomously operates the lift mechanism to retrieve the bin, combining automation with relatively simple mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex manual mechanical operations with an automated control system that uses sensors, motors, and control logic to operate the lift mechanism. This substitution of manual mechanical systems with automated control achieves high productivity while keeping the mechanical structure relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If automated lift mechanism is implemented to improve accessibility, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of bin accessVSAvoidlift mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lift mechanism is segmented into distinct functional modules: the drive unit for power generation, the pivot arm for motion transmission, and the bin support structure for carrying the load. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall design by breaking down the complex automated system into manageable, standardized subsystems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lift mechanism is designed with universal components that can serve multiple functions. The pivot arm both supports the bin weight and provides the lifting motion; the drive unit provides both lifting and lowering capabilities; the bin support structure accommodates various bin configurations. This multi-functionality reduces the number of specialized components needed, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The lift mechanism facilitates rapid and convenient movement of the storage bin between upper and lower positions, enhancing user access and reducing the effort required to access stored items.

Implementation Method 1

at least one pivot arm; and a drive unit, wherein the drive unit is configured to apply a force to the at least one pivot arm, further wherein rotation of the at least one pivot arm is configured to move the bin support structure and storage bin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS9107494B2Refrigerator with a lift mechanism including at least one pivot arm
Publication Date: 2015.08.18 ELECTROLUX CONSUMER PROD INC
  • US9107494B2 patent drawing
  • US9107494B2 patent drawing
  • US9107494B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator is provided including a refrigerator compartment having a bin door. A storage bin is positioned within the refrigerator compartment. A lift mechanism is positioned within the refrigerator compartment. The lift mechanism includes a bin support structure configured to support the storage bin. The lift mechanism further includes at least one pivot arm pivotally attached to the bin door, and a drive unit attached to the bin door. The drive unit applies a vertical force to the at least one pivot arm, and rotation of the at least one pivot arm vertically moves the bin support structure and storage bin.