Removable Fan Flapper Design for Server Cage Airflow Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing server system fan cage flaps allow air leakage and debris entry when not in use, disrupting airflow and increasing temperature, and current solutions have gaps that reduce effectiveness and require removal when fans are installed.

Innovation Solution

A removable flap design with a main segment, vertical extensions, and a tapered extension that includes a flat and angled section, allowing for easy installation and removal, and positioning within the cage to block airflow when not in use, made from heat-resistant materials like plastic or metal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If a flap is installed to block air flow to an empty cage, then air leakage is decreased and chassis temperature is maintained, but air leakage still occurs through the gap between the open cage and the flap

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair leakageVSAvoidair leakage through gap
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The flap incorporates a curved surface that contacts the cage wall, creating a sealing interface that minimizes the gap between the flap and the cage opening. This curved geometry allows the flap to conform to the cage structure and reduce air leakage paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The flap is designed to be removable and repositionable, allowing it to transition between a deployed position that blocks the cage opening and a retracted position that allows access. This dynamic capability enables the flap to adapt to different operational states while maintaining sealing effectiveness when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of energy

If a flap is installed to block the cage, then air leakage is reduced, but the flap needs to be removed when a temperature regulating device is installed in the cage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair leakage reductionVSAvoidflap removal requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The flap is designed as a removable component that can be easily installed and removed from the cage. The removal and installation process is simplified through a straightforward mounting mechanism that does not require complex tools or procedures, allowing quick transitions between blocking and access modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flap is designed as a separate, independent component from the cage structure and the temperature regulating device. This segmentation allows the flap to be removed when device installation is needed while maintaining its air-blocking function when in place, without interfering with the cage or device structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-generated harmful factors

If a traditional flap design is used, then it can block air flow, but it allows gaps that permit air leakage and debris entry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair flow blockingVSAvoiddebris entry through gaps
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The curved surface of the flap creates an optimized sealing interface with the cage wall, minimizing gaps and crevices where debris could enter. The curved geometry allows for better contact and sealing compared to flat surfaces, reducing pathways for contaminant infiltration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The design accepts that some gap space exists between the flap and cage but uses the curved surface geometry to convert this potential harmful gap into a beneficial sealing surface that directs airflow smoothly while minimizing leakage paths and preventing debris entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Data Source

PatentUS11297733B2Removable fan flapper design
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 QUANTA COMPUTER INC
  • US11297733B2 patent drawing
  • US11297733B2 patent drawing
  • US11297733B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flap for a cage for holding electronic devices in a computing system is disclosed. The flap includes a main segment, a first vertical extension, a second vertical extension, a lateral ledge, and a tapered ledge. The first vertical extension and the second vertical extension extend from a first side of the main segment. The lateral ledge extends from a third side of the main segment. The tapered extensions extend from a second side of the main segment and include a flat section and an angled section. The flap has a deployed position and a stored position in the cage. The flap engages with at least two sides of the cage in the deployed or the stored position. The flap may be in the stored position when an electronic component is present. The flap blocks airflow through the cage in the deployed position.