Resin-Based Conductive Adhesive Layer for Flexible Circuit Boards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible circuit boards with copper or silver conductive layers face issues of thickness, flexibility, and signal transmission due to improper layout, leading to signal reflection, electromagnetic radiation, and distortion.

Innovation Solution

A flexible circuit board structure incorporating a conductive paste layer and a resin-based conductive adhesive layer with conductive particles, allowing for reduced thickness, enhanced flexibility, and directional conductivity, along with conductive vias for signal and grounding connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If copper or silver conductive layers are used in flexible circuit boards, then electrical conductivity is improved, but thickness increases and flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical conductivityVSAvoidthickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite conductive paste layer combining silver particles, conductive resin, and adhesive materials. This composite structure achieves high electrical conductivity through the silver particle network while maintaining flexibility and reduced thickness through the resin matrix, resolving the contradiction between conductivity and thickness/flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical and chemical parameters of the conductive layer by using a paste formulation with specific particle sizes, resin types, and curing conditions. This allows optimization of both conductivity and mechanical properties (thickness and flexibility) simultaneously, rather than being constrained by solid metal foil limitations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If copper or silver conductive layers are used in flexible circuit boards, then electrical conductivity is improved, but flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical conductivityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive paste layer combines rigid silver conductive particles with flexible resin and adhesive materials. The resin matrix provides flexibility and conformability while the silver particles form conductive pathways, achieving both high conductivity and excellent flexibility that solid metal foils cannot provide

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

By controlling the particle size distribution, resin composition, and curing parameters, the patent optimizes the balance between conductivity and flexibility. The paste can be formulated to maintain softness and flexibility while achieving required electrical performance, unlike rigid metal foils

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If the number of signal transmission wiring lines is increased to handle more data, then data transmission capacity is improved, but signal reflection and electromagnetic radiation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidsignal reflection and electromagnetic radiation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different paste formulations and particle distributions to different areas of the conductive layer. By optimizing the local composition and structure of the conductive paste, signal integrity is improved and electromagnetic interference is reduced in high-density wiring areas, allowing increased data transmission capacity without proportionally increasing harmful effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The combination of conductive paste and resin-based adhesive layers provides improved flexibility and reduced thickness, enhancing signal transmission and reducing signal distortion and electromagnetic interference.

Implementation Method 1

The plurality of conductive particles establishes electrical connection between the first conductive paste layer and the resin-based conductive adhesive layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

the resin-based conductive adhesive layer comprises an anisotropic conductive film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnisotropic conduction: Anisotropy

Data Source

PatentUS10980113B2Circuit board structure incorporated with resin-based conductive adhesive layer
Publication Date: 2021.04.13 ADVANCED FLEXIBLE CIRCUITS
  • US10980113B2 patent drawing
  • US10980113B2 patent drawing
  • US10980113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit board structure that includes a resin-based conductive adhesive layer is disclosed, in which a conductive layer is arranged between a first circuit board and a second circuit board. The conductive layer includes a first conductive paste layer and the resin-based conductive adhesive layer is formed on the first conductive paste layer. The resin-based conductive adhesive layer contains a sticky resin material and a plurality of conductive particles distributed in the sticky resin material. The plurality of conductive particles establish an electrical connection between the first conductive paste layer and the resin-based conductive adhesive layer.