Resin Package Cavity with Curved Stepped Surface for Light Reflection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light emitting devices with resin packages face challenges in efficiently reflecting light emitted by the light emitting element due to the design of the reflecting surface, which affects the light's incident efficiency onto a light guide plate and the appearance around the light entrance.

Innovation Solution

A resin package design featuring a molded resin housing with a cavity that includes a curved and stepped portion, where the first lead has an elevated portion for mounting the light emitting element, allowing for improved light reflection and increased luminosity by positioning the light emitting element higher than the stepped portion, and the second lead is exposed from the housing for efficient heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a conventional reflecting surface design is used in the resin package, then the structure is simple, but the light incident efficiency onto the light guide plate is reduced and the appearance around the light entrance is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight incident efficiencyVSAvoidcavity structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cavity's inner surface is segmented into distinct functional zones: a curved portion for light reflection, a stepped portion for positioning, and a bottom portion for lead mounting. This segmentation allows each zone to optimize its specific function, improving overall light incident efficiency while maintaining manageable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the cavity inner surface are given different geometric properties tailored to their specific functions. The curved portion has a specific radius of curvature optimized for light reflection, the stepped portion provides precise positioning for the light emitting element, and these local variations in geometry enhance light incident efficiency without requiring complete redesign of the entire cavity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If the light emitting element is positioned at a lower height, then the device structure is simpler, but the light emission direction and luminosity are suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminosityVSAvoidlead structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first lead is designed with an elevated portion that extends vertically upward from the bottom portion of the cavity, creating a height dimension that positions the light emitting element at an optimized elevation. This vertical dimensioning allows the light emitting element to be positioned higher without increasing horizontal complexity, improving luminosity and light emission direction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The elevated portion of the first lead is pre-formed during the molding process to provide the optimal mounting height for the light emitting element before the element is actually installed. This preliminary structuring ensures correct positioning is built-in from the start, avoiding the need for additional height-adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances light reflection and incident efficiency onto a light guide plate, improving the appearance and functionality of the light emitting device by ensuring the light is emitted in a desired direction with increased luminosity and efficient heat dissipation.

Implementation Method 1

a reflecting surface of the opening is curved... The inner surface includes a curved portion... enhances light reflection and incident efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the second lead is exposed from the housing for efficient heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS9698312B2Resin package and light emitting device
Publication Date: 2017.07.04 NICHIA CORP
  • US9698312B2 patent drawing
  • US9698312B2 patent drawing
  • US9698312B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resin package includes a molded resin housing, a first lead, and a second lead. The molded resin housing includes a cavity open upward. The cavity includes an inner surface. The inner surface includes a curved portion and a stepped portion provided on a lower side of the curved portion. The first lead and the second lead are provided in a bottom portion of the cavity such that at least a part of the first lead and the second lead is exposed from the molded resin housing. The first lead includes an elevated portion on which a light emitting element is mounted. An upper surface of the elevated portion is provided higher than an upper end portion of the stepped portion.