Resistive Memory Pulse Polarity for State Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current resistive memory technologies face challenges in accurately determining the state of memory cells during read operations due to the use of pulses with the same width and amplitude, leading to increased complexity in control unit design and manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves providing a set signal and a reset signal with specific pulse structures, including first and second pulses with opposite polarities, to resistive memory cells based on the logic level of the data, enhancing the accuracy of state determination during read operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a set pulse or reset pulse with the same width and amplitude is provided to the memory cell, then the writing operation is simple, but the control unit mistakenly determines the writing state of the memory cell during read operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewriting operation simplicityVSAvoidstate determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by differentiating pulse width as a distinguishing parameter between set and reset operations. The first pulse has a first width and the second pulse has a second width different from the first width, allowing the control unit to accurately determine the writing state during read operations while maintaining simple writing operation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If a set pulse or reset pulse with the same amplitude but gradually increased width is provided to the memory cell, then the state determination accuracy is improved, but the complexity of designing the control unit increases and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate determination accuracyVSAvoidcontrol unit design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes by establishing distinct pulse width values for set and reset operations. The control unit is designed to recognize these different width parameters, enabling accurate state determination without requiring complex gradually increased width sequences, thus reducing control unit design complexity and manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If a set pulse or reset pulse with the same amplitude but gradually increased width is provided to the memory cell, then the state determination accuracy is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate determination accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes with two distinct pulse widths rather than gradually increased widths. This simplifies the control unit design and reduces manufacturing complexity, thereby lowering manufacturing cost while still enabling accurate state determination during read operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9715931B2Resistive memory apparatus and a writing method thereof
Publication Date: 2017.07.25 WINBOND ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US9715931B2 patent drawing
  • US9715931B2 patent drawing
  • US9715931B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resistive memory apparatus including a resistive memory cell array and a control unit is provided. The resistive memory cell array includes resistive memory cells. The control unit is configured to receive a logic data, determine a logic level of the logic data, and select one resistive memory cell from the resistive memory cells. The control unit provides a set signal or a reset signal to the selected resistive memory cell in a writing period according to the logic level of the logic data. The set signal includes a first set pulse and a second set pulse having a polarity opposite to that of the first set pulse. The reset signal includes a first reset pulse and a second reset pulse having a polarity opposite to that of the first reset pulse. A writing method of the resistive memory apparatus is also provided.