Resonator Conductive Portion Charge Dissipation

A conductive portion is introduced as an intermediary element between the insulating film and the external environment. This conductive portion makes contact with the insulating film surface and provides a charge dissipation path, allowing accumulated electric charges to be released without compromising the insulating film's electrical isolation function. The conductive portion acts as a mediator that resolves the conflict between maintaining insulation and preventing charge accumulation.

The harmful effect of charge accumulation is extracted and removed from the system by providing a dedicated charge release path through the conductive portion. Instead of allowing charges to build up in the insulating film, the conductive portion extracts these charges and dissipates them to ground or reference potential, thereby eliminating the source of Coulomb force and frequency instability.

The conductive portion serves as an intermediary charge management system that operates independently of the frequency tuning process. During ion beam irradiation for frequency adjustment, the conductive portion continuously provides a charge dissipation path, preventing charge accumulation even as the ion beam interacts with the insulating film. This allows precise frequency tuning to be performed without compromising frequency stability.

The conductive portion is pre-formed on the insulating film before frequency adjustment operations. This preliminary charge dissipation pathway is already in place to handle any charge accumulation that may occur during subsequent ion beam irradiation or other manufacturing processes, preventing frequency instability before it can occur.