Retractable Handle Swing-Arm Lateral Play Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing retractable door handle designs for vehicles suffer from lateral play, which reduces ergonomics and perceived quality, and either require complex electrical systems or unintuitive two-handed operation.

Innovation Solution

A retractable handle arrangement featuring a swing-arm mechanism with engagement means that prevents lateral play, coupled with a door latch release actuator that applies a preload and limits handle movement to the active sub-range, enhancing ergonomics and user experience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If only the rear end of the handle is supported by a pivotable support mechanism, then the handle can move between stowed and deployed states, but lateral play occurs which reduces ergonomics

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveergonomicsVSAvoidlateral play
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support mechanism is divided into two functional parts: a pivotable support mechanism at the rear end for movement, and additional support elements (such as guide pins or lateral constraints) at intermediate positions to prevent lateral play. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support mechanism combines different types of mechanical elements (pivot joints, guide pins, lateral constraints) into a composite system that provides both rotational freedom and lateral stability. This composite approach integrates multiple support functions into a unified mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If a simple mechanical pivotable support mechanism is used, then the handle can be moved between states, but the handle exhibits lateral play

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical actionVSAvoidlateral play
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support mechanism is designed to be dynamic rather than static, allowing it to adapt its support characteristics based on the handle's position. In the stowed position, the mechanism provides minimal support to allow easy deployment. In the deployed position, additional support elements engage to prevent lateral play while maintaining the relatively simple mechanical action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces lateral play, improving the handle's feel and ergonomics, while maintaining a space-efficient design and avoiding the complexity and cost of electrical systems.

Implementation Method 1

the swing arm comprises an engagement means that in the deployed state engages the support structure so as to substantially prevent lateral play of the handle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical engagement: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

the handle can be pulled, usually against a spring bias, to move the handle towards a third, operative, state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring bias: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP3274532B1Retractable handle arrangement
Publication Date: 2021.06.30 JAGUAR LAND ROVER LTD
  • EP3274532B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3274532B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3274532B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a retractable handle arrangement (2) comprising a handle (6) having a swing-arm (27) moveable about a pivot axis (24) and arranged to couple the handle (6) to a support structure (25) for movement between a stowed state and a deployed state, and wherein the swing arm (27) comprises an engagement means (40) that in the deployed state engages the support structure (25) so as to substantially prevent lateral play of the handle (6).