Rigid-Flex Circuit Board Flying-Tail Solder-Resist Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The traditional manufacturing method for rigid-flex circuit boards with a flying-tail structure often damages the solder-resist layer, leading to a low qualified rate due to its vulnerability under high temperatures and pressures.

Innovation Solution

The use of polyetherimide covering films attached to the solder-resist areas of adjacent end surfaces of second parallel planar rigid regions, combined with a method involving core plates stacking and lamination with PTFE spacers to support flexible and rigid regions, enhances the pressure-resistant strength of the solder-resist layer and prevents damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional one-time pressing method is used for manufacturing rigid-flex circuit board with flying-tail structure, then manufacturing process is simple, but solder-resist layer is easily damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidsolder-resist layer integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The method applies preliminary action by performing multiple pressing operations at different stages: first pressing the flexible circuit board to the rigid circuit board before solder-resist coating, and second pressing after solder-resist coating. This staged approach allows the solder-resist layer to be applied on a pre-positioned structure, preventing damage during the positioning process while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized pressing procedures at each stage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If traditional manufacturing method is used, then production time is short, but qualified rate is low due to solder-resist layer damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidsolder-resist layer quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is segmented into distinct stages: first pressing the flexible and rigid circuit boards together before solder-resist coating, then applying solder-resist, and finally performing a second pressing. This segmentation allows each operation to be optimized independently - the first pressing ensures precise positioning, the solder-resist coating can be applied without damage risk, and the second pressing secures the final structure, thereby maintaining high production speed while improving qualified rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If solder-resist layer is applied before pressing, then coating process is simple, but layer is damaged during high temperature and pressure pressing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating process complexityVSAvoidsolder-resist layer pressure resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The method reverses the conventional sequence by performing the pressing action before applying the solder-resist coating. The flexible circuit board is first pressed to the rigid circuit board to establish the flying-tail structure, then the solder-resist coating is applied to the already-positioned board, and finally a second pressing secures everything. This preliminary positioning eliminates the risk of solder-resist layer damage during pressing while keeping the coating process simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly improves the qualified rate of rigid-flex circuit boards by protecting the solder-resist layer from damage during the manufacturing process, ensuring higher reliability and performance.

Implementation Method 1

polyetherimide covering films are attached to solder-resist areas of adjacent end surfaces of the respective second parallel planar rigid regions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical support:

Implementation Method 2

providing a PTFE spacer between adjacent flexible regions and between adjacent second parallel planar rigid regions of the sub-boards, laminating all the sub-boards

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical support:

Implementation Method 3

stacking and laminating the core plates to make the sub-boards

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal bonding:

Data Source

PatentEP3082385B1Rigid-flexible circuit board having flying-tail structure and method for manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2021.10.06 GUANGZHOU FASTPRINT CIRCUIT TECH CO LTD
  • EP3082385B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3082385B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3082385B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a rigid-flex circuit board having a flying-tail structure is disclosed, including the following steps: step 1, making core plates required by respective sub-boards, the core plates required by the respective sub-boards including at least one flexible core plate and at least one rigid core plate, and stacking and laminating each of the core plates to make the sub-boards, the number of the sub-boards being equal to the number of second rigid regions, with each of the sub-boards including a partial first rigid region, one flexible region and one second rigid region; step 2, stacking all the sub-boards made in the step 1, and attaching polyetherimide covering films to solder-resist areas of adjacent end surfaces of the respective second rigid regions; and step 3, providing a PTFE spacer between adjacent flexible regions and between adjacent second rigid regions, laminating all the sub-boards that has been processed in the step 2, and the partial first rigid regions of the sub-boards being laminated together to form a first rigid region of the rigid-flex circuit board. A rigid-flex circuit board having a flying-tail structure is further disclosed. The method for manufacturing the rigid-flex circuit board having the flying-tail structure can effectively prevent the solder-resist layer from being damaged.